masseuse
UK[maˈsɜːz]US[məˈsuːs]
n
A woman whose job is to give massages.
Morpheme Breakdown
mass
euse
mass
to handle, touch
euse
female agent suffix
Etymology
The word 'masseuse' is a direct borrowing from French, entering English in the late 19th century. Its first element, 'mass-', originates from the French verb 'masser', meaning to massage. This verb is believed to have been adopted into French from the Arabic 'masḥa', which carries the sense of touching or stroking gently. The second element, '-euse', is a distinctly French feminine suffix used to denote a female practitioner of a trade or art, creating a word that literally means "a female who performs massage." This formation distinguishes it from the masculine form 'masseur', following the grammatical gender conventions of its source language.
Analysis
Structure: mass (to handle, touch) + euse (female agent suffix)
'mass' from French 'masser' (to massage), itself from Arabic 'masḥa' (to stroke, touch). 'euse' is a French feminine agent noun suffix, from Latin '-issa', from Greek '-ισσα' (-issa).
Examples
She booked an appointment with a highly recommended masseuse to relieve her back pain.
The spa employs several skilled masseuses trained in various techniques.
After the marathon, he visited a masseuse for a deep tissue massage.