microcassette
UK[ˌmaɪ.krəʊ.kəˈset]US[ˌmaɪ.kroʊ.kəˈset]
n
A very small audio cassette, smaller than a standard compact cassette, used especially in portable dictation machines and early personal audio players.
Morpheme Breakdown
micro
cassette
micro
extremely small
cassette
container for tape
Etymology
The word 'microcassette' is a modern compound formed in the mid-20th century to describe a miniaturized version of the standard audio cassette. Its first element, 'micro-', derives from the ancient Greek mikros, meaning 'small', a root pervasive in scientific and technical vocabulary to denote minute scale. The second element, 'cassette', entered English from French, where it originally meant a 'little box', tracing back to the Latin capsa for 'box' or 'receptacle'. Thus, the term's literal construction as "a very small box" perfectly captures its physical nature as a compact, enclosed container for magnetic recording tape, designed for portability and use in miniaturized electronics.
Analysis
Structure: micro (extremely small) + cassette (container for tape)
- micro: From Greek mikros (small). A combining form meaning "extremely small" or "one millionth".
- cassette: From French cassette, a diminutive of casse (box), from Latin capsa (box, case). In English, it refers to a sealed container for magnetic tape.
Examples
The journalist recorded the interview using a handheld recorder with a microcassette.
Before digital recorders became common, many students used microcassette players for lecture notes.
The instructions showed how to insert the microcassette correctly to avoid damaging the tape.