no-cost
UK[ˌnəʊ ˈkɒst]US[ˌnoʊ ˈkɑːst]
adj
Involving no charge or payment; free.
Morpheme Breakdown
no
cost
no
negative
cost
price
Etymology
The compound adjective 'no-cost' is a transparent modern English formation. Its first element, 'no', originates from a Proto-Germanic negation, solidifying its role as a definitive negator in English. The second element, 'cost', has a journey from Latin, where 'constare' (to stand together, to be fixed) evolved in Old French to signify an expense or price. The literal combination, "no price," directly and logically yields the modern meaning of something provided without financial charge, emphasizing the absence of any monetary expenditure.
Analysis
Structure: no (negative) + cost (price)
- no: From Old English 'nā', a compound of 'ne' (not) and 'ā' (ever). It functions as a negative determiner/adjective.
- cost: From Old French 'cost', from Latin 'constare' ('com-' (together) + 'stare' (to stand)), meaning 'to stand at, to cost'. It functions as the noun root meaning the price paid for something.
Examples
The company is offering a no-cost consultation to new clients.
They attended a no-cost workshop on financial planning.
The software update is available as a no-cost download for existing users.