non-pregnant
UK[ˌnɒn ˈpreɡnənt]US[ˌnɑːn ˈpreɡnənt]
adj
not pregnant; not carrying a developing fetus in the womb.
Morpheme Breakdown
non
pregnant
non
not
pregnant
carrying a fetus
Etymology
the word "non-pregnant" is a modern english compound formed by directly applying the latin-derived negative prefix "non-" to the adjective "pregnant". "pregnant" itself originates from the latin 'praegnans', a combination of 'prae-' (before) and the root of 'gnasci' (to be born), literally meaning "before birth" or "carrying before birth". the prefix "non-", a straightforward negation from latin, is attached to create a precise medical and demographic term specifying the state of not being pregnant. this construction follows a clear, logical pattern in english for creating antonyms, where "non-" negates the condition described by the base word without altering its core meaning.
Analysis
Structure: non (not) + pregnant (carrying a fetus)
- non: from latin 'non', meaning "not". a prefix used to form negatives.
- pregnant: from latin 'praegnant-', 'praegnans', meaning "with child", from 'prae-' (before) + a base related to 'gnasci' (to be born).
Examples
the study compared hormone levels in pregnant and non-pregnant women.
the medication is considered safe for use by non-pregnant adults.
a negative test result typically indicates that the person is non-pregnant.