nonporous
UK[nɒnˈpɔːrəs]US[nɑːnˈpɔːrəs]
adj
Not allowing liquid or air to pass through; having no pores.
Morpheme Breakdown
non
porous
non
not
porous
having pores
Etymology
The word is a modern English compound formed by directly combining the negative Latin prefix "non-" with the adjective "porous." "Porous" itself descends from the Latin porus, a borrowing from the Greek poros, which originally meant a passage, ford, or channel. This concrete sense of a physical passageway narrowed in scientific Latin to refer specifically to the tiny interstices in a rock or membrane. By adding the prefix "non-," the word logically inverts the property, creating a term that precisely describes a material lacking these minute passages, thus incapable of permeation by fluids or gases.
Analysis
Structure: non (not) + porous (having pores)
- non: A prefix of Latin origin, meaning "not." It functions as a negative or privative element.
- porous: An adjective of Latin and Greek origin (from Latin porus "pore," from Greek poros "passage, pore"), meaning "having pores." It functions as the core descriptive element.
Examples
The nonporous surface of the glass made it easy to clean.
A nonporous membrane is essential for an effective filtration system.
The countertop is made from a nonporous material to prevent staining.