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passe

UK[pɑːˈseɪ]US[pæˈseɪ]
adj

No longer fashionable or current; out-of-date.

Etymology

The English adjective 'passe' is borrowed directly from the French 'passé', the past participle of the verb 'passer', meaning 'to pass'. This French verb originates from the Latin 'passus', the past participle of 'pati', meaning 'to suffer, undergo, or experience', which also gives us the sense of time or events passing by. The word entered English in the late 18th century, initially used to describe a woman past the prime of her youth, before its meaning generalized to anything that is out-of-date or no longer in vogue. The core logic is temporal: something that has 'passed' its period of relevance or popularity.

Analysis

This word is a loanword from French and is not productively segmented using English morphemes. It is treated as a simplex unit in English.

Examples

Her once-trendy hairstyle now looks sadly passe.

The technology in that old device is completely passe.

He dismissed the theory as a passe idea from a previous decade.

passe – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology