point-and-shoot
UK[ˌpɔɪnt ən ˈʃuːt]US[ˌpɔɪnt ən ˈʃuːt]
adj
(of a camera) designed to be used with minimal manual adjustment by the user, typically having automatic focus, exposure, and flash settings.
n
a camera of this type.
Morpheme Breakdown
point
and
shoot
point
verb
and
conjunction
shoot
verb
Etymology
The term "point-and-shoot" is a modern English compound formed from three common verbs, describing an action sequence rather than deriving from a single classical root. The logic is entirely descriptive and instructional: it literally outlines the simple two-step process ("point" the camera and then "shoot" the picture) required to operate such devices. This compound emerged in the late 20th century as a marketing and colloquial term for cameras that automated complex photographic settings, making them accessible to casual users. The phrase perfectly encapsulates the product's promise of simplicity, translating a technical manual's instructions into its very name.
Analysis
Structure: point (verb) + and (conjunction) + shoot (verb)
- point: From Middle English pointen, from Old French pointer, from Vulgar Latin punctare ("to prick, sting"), from Latin punctum ("a point"). In this compound, it functions as a verb meaning "to aim or direct at a target."
- and: From Old English and, ond, a common conjunction used to connect words or phrases. In this compound, it serves a purely syntactic linking function.
- shoot: From Old English sceotan ("to shoot, hurl, dart"), from Proto-Germanic skeutaną. In this compound, it functions as a verb meaning "to discharge a missile or take a photograph."
Examples
She prefers a compact point-and-shoot camera for everyday travel photography.
The latest smartphones have cameras so advanced they rival dedicated point-and-shoots.
For beginners, a simple point-and-shoot model is often the best choice.