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realized

UK[ˈrɪəlaɪzd]US[ˈriːəlaɪzd]
v

To become fully aware of a fact or situation; to understand clearly.

v

To cause something planned or hoped for to happen or exist.

v

To be sold for a particular amount of money.

Morpheme Breakdown

real
ize
d
real

actual

ize

to make

d

past tense suffix

Etymology

The verb "realize" is built upon the adjective "real," which traces its lineage to the Latin res, meaning "thing" or "matter." The suffix "-ize," of Greek origin, was productively attached to adjectives in English to form verbs meaning "to make or become [adjective]." Thus, the literal construction "to make real" evolved from concrete applications, such as converting assets into money (making the value real), to the dominant modern abstract sense of making a concept or fact real in one's mind through understanding or achievement. The final "-d" marks its standard past tense and participial form in English conjugation.

Analysis

Structure: real (actual) + ize (to make) + d (past tense suffix) - real: From Latin realis (relating to things), from res (thing, matter). In this word, it functions as the core root meaning "actual." - ize: A verb-forming suffix from Greek -izein, via Latin -izare and French -iser. It means "to make, to become, to cause to be." - d: A past tense and past participle suffix from Old English -ed, -od, -ad.

Examples

She suddenly realized she had left her keys at home.

After years of hard work, he finally realized his ambition of becoming a pilot.

The painting was realized at auction for a record sum.

realized – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology