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red-zone

UK[ˈred zəʊn]US[ˈred zoʊn]
n

An area of a town or city officially designated as having a very high level of violent crime or social disorder.

n

(American football) The area between the 20-yard line and the goal line, where a team is in a high-probability scoring position.

Morpheme Breakdown

red
zone
red

color

zone

area

Etymology

The compound "red-zone" is a modern metaphorical construction. The color red has long been associated with danger, warning, and prohibition, as seen in traffic lights and alarm systems. The word "zone," with its origins in the Greek concept of a girdle or encircling band, evolved to mean any distinctly demarcated area. When combined, the term literally means a "danger area," a logic directly reflected in its two primary modern uses: to mark an urban district of extreme hazard and to designate the critical scoring area in American football where the offensive team poses an imminent threat.

Analysis

Structure: red (color) + zone (area) 'red' is from Old English 'rēad', of Germanic origin, related to Dutch 'rood' and German 'rot', used here metaphorically to signify danger, prohibition, or urgency. 'zone' is from Latin 'zona', meaning 'girdle' or 'belt', from Greek 'zōnē', used in English to denote a defined area or region with specific characteristics.

Examples

The city council increased police patrols in the identified red-zone.

The quarterback's perfect pass secured a touchdown once the team entered the red-zone.

Residents were advised to avoid the red-zone after dark due to ongoing gang violence.

red-zone – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology