rouged
UK[ruːʒd]US[ruːʒd]
adj
Coloured with rouge (a red or pink cosmetic for the cheeks).
Morpheme Breakdown
rouge
d
rouge
red cosmetic
d
past participle suffix
Etymology
The word 'rouged' is the adjectival form derived from the verb 'to rouge'. The root 'rouge' entered English in the mid-18th century directly from French, where it means 'red'. The French term itself originates from the Latin 'rubeus', meaning 'reddish'. The '-d' suffix is the standard English marker for a past participle, indicating the state of having had rouge applied. Thus, the literal construction is "having been reddened," which evolved into the specific modern meaning of having cheeks colored with a cosmetic red powder.
Analysis
Structure: rouge (red cosmetic) + d (past participle suffix)
'rouge' is a loanword from French, meaning 'red'. The '-d' is an English inflectional suffix used to form the past participle of a verb, which can then function as an adjective.
Examples
Her cheeks were delicately rouged for the evening performance.
In the portrait, the lady appears fashionably rouged.
The actor sat in the makeup chair while his face was powdered and rouged.