Alphabetical word directory
English words starting with R
Showing words 2,401–2,520 of 2,728. Choose a word to read its meaning, etymology and origin.
rooftop
nThe outer surface of a building's roof.
rook
nA chess piece shaped like a castle tower, that can move any number of squares forwards, backwards, or sideways.
rookery
nA place where certain birds or animals, especially rooks, nest or breed together in large numbers.
rookie
nA person who is new to and has little experience in an activity, job, or situation, especially a sport or the military.
room
nan area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling
room-service
nA service provided by a hotel or other lodging establishment, in which food and drinks are delivered to a guest's room.
room-size
adjHaving the size of a room; very large.
room-sized
adjHaving the size of a room; very large.
room-temperature
adj(of a liquid) at the temperature that is normal inside a building, neither heated nor chilled.
roomful
nAn amount or quantity that fills a room.
roomie
nA person with whom one shares a room or apartment.
roominess
nThe quality or state of having a lot of space; spaciousness.
rooming
nThe action or practice of renting and living in a room or rooms, especially as a lodger.
roommate
na person who shares a room, apartment, or house with another or others.
roomy
adjHaving plenty of space; spacious.
roost
na place where birds, especially domestic fowl, regularly settle to rest or sleep
roosted
v(of a bird) settled for rest, typically on a perch or branch.
rooster
nAn adult male chicken.
roosting
v(of a bird or bat) settling for rest or sleep, typically on a perch or in a nest.
root
nThe part of a plant that grows underground, absorbing water and minerals and anchoring the plant.
root-beer
nA carbonated soft drink flavored with extracts from the root of the sassafras tree or other similar roots and herbs.
root-knot
nA disease of plants, especially caused by nematodes, characterized by swollen galls or knots on the roots.
rootball
nThe mass of roots and soil held together by the roots of a plant, especially when removed from the ground or grown in a container.
rooted
adjhaving developed from something; having something as its origin or cause
rootedness
nThe state or quality of being firmly established, deeply connected, or having strong emotional or social ties to a particular place, community, or set of values.
rooter
nA person or thing that roots, especially a person who roots for a sports team or a device for uprooting plants.
rooting
nThe process by which a plant grows roots, or the action of causing it to do so.
rootless
adjHaving no roots, especially no permanent home or social ties.
rootlessness
nThe state or feeling of having no stable home, community, or sense of belonging.
rootlet
nA very small root or a small branch from a main root.
rootstock
na plant, often a hardy or wild one, onto which another plant is grafted.
rootsy
adjHaving the qualities of roots music; characterized by a raw, authentic, and unpolished style, especially in folk, blues, or country music.
rootworm
nThe larva of a beetle (especially of the genus *Diabrotica*) that feeds on the roots of plants, especially corn.
rooty
adj(of soil or a plant) full of or characterized by roots; having many tough, fibrous roots.
rope
nA strong, thick cord made by twisting together strands of material such as hemp, nylon, or wire.
rope-a-dope
nA boxing strategy of pretending to be trapped against the ropes while conserving energy and letting the opponent tire themselves out with ineffective punches.
rope-like
adjResembling a rope in appearance, texture, or form; long, thick, and flexible.
roped
vPast tense and past participle of 'rope'. To have tied, bound, or fastened with a rope.
roped-off
adjSeparated or enclosed by a rope or similar barrier to prevent access.
roper
nA person who makes, sells, or uses ropes, especially a cowboy who ropes cattle.
ropey
adjOf poor quality; not good or satisfactory.
roping
vThe present participle or gerund of the verb 'rope', meaning the act of catching, tying, or securing something with a rope.
ropy
adj(of a liquid) thick and sticky, forming long sticky threads
rosacea
nA chronic skin condition that causes redness and small, red, pus-filled bumps on the face.
rosary
nA string of beads used by Roman Catholics for counting prayers, especially a series of prayers to Mary.
rose
nA prickly bush or shrub that typically bears red, pink, yellow, or white fragrant flowers
rose-colored
adjSeeing things in an overly optimistic or idealistic way; naively positive.
rose-pink
adjOf a pale pink color like that of some roses.
rose-scented
adjHaving the pleasant smell of roses.
rose-tinted
adjSeeing or describing things in an unrealistically positive or optimistic way, ignoring problems or difficulties.
roseate
adjHaving a pink color like that of a rose.
rosebud
nthe bud of a rose flower
rosebush
na bush that produces roses.
rosemary
nA small evergreen bush with narrow leaves that smell sweet and are used in cooking and medicine.
rosette
na rose-shaped ornament, typically made of ribbon or carved stone, often awarded as a prize or used as a symbol.
rosewood
nA hard, dark reddish wood from various tropical trees, valued for making furniture and musical instruments.
rosicrucian
adjRelating to a legendary or secret society said to possess esoteric knowledge, especially concerning alchemy, mysticism, and the occult.
rosin
nA hard, yellow substance made from pine tree resin, used especially on the bows of stringed musical instruments to create friction.
roster
nA list of people's names and the times when they are required to work
rostrum
nA small raised platform that a person stands on to be seen by an audience, for example when making a speech or conducting an orchestra.
rosy
adjhaving a pink or reddish-pink colour
rosy-cheeked
adjHaving cheeks that are pink and healthy-looking, often suggesting youth, good health, or a cold climate.
rot
vTo decay or cause to decay by the action of bacteria and fungi; to decompose.
rot-resistant
adj(of a material, especially wood) treated or designed to resist decay caused by fungal growth.
rota
na list of people's names and the times when they are required to do a particular job or duty
rotary
adjoperating by or causing rotation.
rotatable
adjCapable of being rotated or turned around a central point.
rotate
vTo turn or cause to turn around a central point or axis.
rotated
adjTurned or moved around a central point or axis.
rotating
adjmoving or turning around a central point or axis
rotation
nThe action or process of rotating around an axis or center.
rotational
adjrelating to, characterized by, or causing rotation.
rotator
na device or part that rotates or causes rotation.
rotator-cuff
nA supportive structure of the shoulder joint formed by a group of muscles and their tendons that attach to the head of the humerus.
rotavirus
nAny of a group of RNA viruses that cause gastroenteritis, especially in infants and young children.
rote
nThe process of learning something by repeating it many times, without thinking about it or understanding it.
rotenone
na toxic crystalline substance obtained from the roots of certain plants, used as an insecticide and fish poison.
rotgut
nVery cheap, low-quality, and often harmful alcoholic drink, especially whiskey or gin.
rotifer
nAny of a class (Rotifera) of minute aquatic multicellular animals having a wheel-like ring of cilia at the front end.
rotisserie
nA cooking appliance with a rotating spit on which food, especially meat, is roasted.
rotor
na part of a machine that spins around, especially the rotating assembly in an electric motor, turbine, or helicopter.
rotorcraft
nan aircraft that gains lift from one or more rotors, such as a helicopter or autogyro.
rototiller
nA motorized gardening machine with rotating blades used to break up and turn over soil.
rotted
verb (past tense, past participle)Decayed or decomposed through the action of bacteria and fungi.
rotten
adj(of organic matter) decaying or decomposing and emitting a foul smell.
rottenness
nthe state or condition of being rotten; decay or decomposition.
rotter
nA thoroughly unpleasant, dishonest, or worthless person.
rotting
vThe present participle or gerund of 'rot', meaning to decay or decompose through the action of bacteria and fungi.
rottweiler
nA large, powerful breed of dog with a black coat and distinct tan markings, originally bred in Germany for herding and guarding.
rotund
adj(of a person) round and plump.
rotunda
na round building or room, especially one with a dome.
rouge
nA red powder or cream used for colouring the cheeks or lips.
rouged
adjColoured with rouge (a red or pink cosmetic for the cheeks).
rough
adjhaving an uneven or irregular surface; not smooth or level
rough-and-ready
adjSimple and prepared quickly, but effective enough for the purpose.
rough-and-tumble
adjcharacterized by violent, disorderly, or boisterous activity
rough-cut
adj(of a film, video, or piece of writing) in an early, unfinished form, before final editing or polishing.
rough-edged
adjHaving a rough, uneven, or jagged edge or surface.
rough-hewn
adj(of wood or stone) shaped roughly, without a smooth or finished surface
rough-looking
adjHaving an untidy, tough, or unrefined appearance.
rough-textured
adjHaving a surface that is not smooth, often coarse or uneven to the touch.
roughage
nThe coarse, indigestible parts of food, such as bran or vegetable fibers, that aid digestion by adding bulk.
roughen
vto become rough or make something rough
roughened
adjHaving a surface that is not smooth or even; made rough.
roughhouse
nRough, noisy, and violent play, especially among children.
roughly
advapproximately; not exactly
roughneck
nA worker on an oil rig, especially one who does rough physical work.
roughness
nThe quality or state of having an uneven or irregular surface; not smooth.
roughshod
adj(of a horse) having shoes with projecting nails or points to prevent slipping.
rouille
nA sauce, typically served with fish, made from olive oil, garlic, chili peppers, and sometimes saffron or breadcrumbs, originating from Provence in France.
roulade
na slice of meat, sponge cake, or other food, spread with a filling and rolled up.
roulette
na gambling game in which a small ball is dropped onto a revolving wheel with numbered compartments, players betting on which number the ball will come to rest in.
round
adjShaped like a circle or a ball
round-faced
adjHaving a face that is circular or full in shape.
round-robin
adjReferring to a tournament in which each competitor plays in turn against every other.
round-shouldered
adjHaving shoulders that are bent forward and downward, giving a hunched appearance.
round-the-clock
adjhappening or done all day and all night without stopping
round-the-world
adjCovering or involving travel around the entire Earth.
round-trip
adj(of a ticket or journey) going to a place and then returning to the original starting point
roundabout
adjnot following the shortest or most direct route; indirect.