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rowdy

UK[ˈraʊdi]US[ˈraʊdi]
adj

Noisy and disorderly

n

A noisy and disorderly person

Etymology

The origin of 'rowdy' is somewhat obscure but likely emerged in the early 19th century American English. It is thought to be a back-formation from 'row', a noun meaning 'a noisy disturbance or quarrel', which itself has a long history in English, possibly related to rouwen, an obsolete verb meaning 'to roar'. The '-dy' suffix is not a productive morpheme but rather part of the word's formation, giving it an adjective quality. Thus, 'rowdy' evolved from the core concept of a noisy uproar to describe a person or behavior characterized by such disruptive commotion.

Analysis

The word 'rowdy' is a simplex word. It does not break down into smaller, meaningful morphemes within its modern English spelling. It functions as a single lexical unit.

Examples

The bar was evacuated after a group of rowdy patrons started a fight.

The teacher had trouble controlling the rowdy classroom after the field trip.

He was known in his youth as a bit of a rowdy, but he settled down later.

rowdy – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology