sodomize
UK[ˈsɒdəmaɪz]US[ˈsɑːdəmaɪz]
v
To engage in anal intercourse, especially when forced upon someone.
Morpheme Breakdown
sodom
ize
sodom
from Sodom
ize
verb-forming suffix
Etymology
The verb "sodomize" derives from the name of the ancient city Sodom, as recounted in the Book of Genesis. According to the Biblical story, Sodom was destroyed by divine judgment for the wickedness and specific sexual sins of its inhabitants. By the late 16th century, the term "Sodom" had become a byword for acts of anal intercourse, particularly between men. The suffix "-ize," a productive verb-forming element in English, was appended to create a verb meaning "to commit an act associated with Sodom," solidifying the modern legal and descriptive usage.
Analysis
Structure: sodom (from Sodom) + ize (verb-forming suffix)
- sodom: A proper noun of Hebrew origin, referring to the ancient city of Sodom from the Biblical narrative.
- ize: A verb-forming suffix of Greek origin (via Latin and French), meaning "to make, to cause to be, or to engage in an action".
Examples
The act is a criminal offense in some jurisdictions.
The charges included an attempt to sodomize the victim.
The term is often used in legal and forensic contexts.