Alphabetical word directory

English words starting with S

Showing words 3,4813,600 of 6,394. Choose a word to read its meaning, etymology and origin.

social-psychological

adj

Relating to the interaction between social factors and individual psychology.

[ˌsoʊʃl̩ ˌsaɪkəˈlɑːdʒɪkəl]

social-science

n

The study of human society and social relationships, including subjects such as sociology, politics, economics, and anthropology.

[ˈsoʊʃl ˈsaɪəns]

social-scientific

adj

Relating to or using the methods of the social sciences.

[ˌsoʊʃl̩ ˌsaɪənˈtɪfɪk]

social-security

n

A government system that provides financial assistance to people with an inadequate or no income, especially the elderly, unemployed, or disabled.

[ˌsoʊʃl səˈkjʊrəti]

social-service

n

A service provided by the government or an organization for the benefit of the community, especially relating to welfare, health, or support.

[ˈsoʊʃl ˈsɜːrvɪs]

social-structural

adj

Relating to or involving the structure of society, especially the patterns of relationships, institutions, and social positions that shape it.

[ˈsoʊʃl̩ ˈstrʌktʃərəl]

social-welfare

n

A system or program through which a government provides financial aid and other benefits to people in need, such as the unemployed, elderly, or disabled.

[ˈsoʊʃl ˈwɛlfɛr]

social-work

n

Work carried out by trained professionals to help individuals, families, or communities improve their well-being and solve personal or social problems.

[ˈsoʊʃl wɜːrk]

socialise

v

To take part in social activities and spend time with other people.

[ˈsoʊʃəlaɪz]

socialism

n

a political and economic theory advocating that a country's land, transport, natural resources, and chief industries should be owned or controlled by the community as a whole.

[ˈsoʊʃəlɪzəm]

socialist

n

a person who believes in or supports socialism, a political and economic theory advocating that a country's land, transport, natural resources, and chief industries should be owned or controlled by the whole community or by the state.

[ˈsoʊʃəlɪst]

socialistic

adj

Relating to or supporting socialism, a system in which the means of production, distribution, and exchange are owned or regulated by the community as a whole.

[ˌsoʊʃəˈlɪstɪk]

socialite

n

A person who is well known in fashionable society and is often seen at parties and other social events.

[ˈsoʊʃəlaɪt]

sociality

n

The quality or state of being social; the tendency to form societies and live in communities.

[ˌsoʊʃiˈæləti]

socialization

n

The process of learning to behave in a way that is acceptable to society.

[ˌsoʊʃələˈzeɪʃn]

socialize

v

To talk and do things with other people in a friendly way.

[ˈsoʊʃəlaɪz]

socialized

adj

(of an industry or service) transferred from private to state ownership or control.

[ˈsoʊʃəlaɪzd]

socializing

v

The act of mixing socially with others, especially for pleasure or to build relationships.

[ˈsoʊʃəlaɪzɪŋ]

socially

adv

in a way that relates to society, social interaction, or companionship.

[ˈsoʊʃəli]

societal

adj

relating to society or social relations and organization.

[səˈsaɪ.ə.t̬əl]

society

n

a large group of people who live together in an organized way, making decisions about how to do things and sharing the work that needs to be done

[səˈsaɪ.ə.t̬i]

society-wide

adj

affecting or involving all of a society

[səˈsaɪ.ə.t̬iˌwaɪd]

socio-ecological

adj

Relating to the interconnected relationship between social systems and ecological systems.

[ˌsoʊ.si.oʊ ˌiː.kəˈlɑː.dʒɪ.kəl]

socio-historical

adj

Relating to or involving the combination of social and historical factors.

[ˌsoʊsioʊhɪˈstɔːrɪkəl]

socio-psychological

adj

Relating to or involving the interaction of social and psychological factors.

[ˌsoʊsioʊsaɪˈkɑːlɪdʒɪkl̩]

socio-spatial

adj

Relating to or involving the interaction between social factors and physical space.

[ˈsoʊ.si.oʊ ˈspeɪ.ʃəl]

sociobiological

adj

relating to sociobiology, the scientific study of the biological basis of social behavior in animals and humans.

[ˌsoʊsioʊˌbaɪəˈlɑːdʒɪkəl]

sociobiologist

n

a scientist who studies the biological basis of social behavior in animals and humans.

[ˌsoʊ.si.oʊ.baɪˈɑː.lə.dʒɪst]

sociobiology

n

The scientific study of the biological basis of social behavior in animals and humans.

[ˌsoʊ.si.oʊ.baɪˈɑː.lə.dʒi]

sociocultural

adj

relating to or involving a combination of social and cultural factors.

[ˌsoʊ.si.oʊˈkʌl.tʃɚ.əl]

sociodemographic

adj

Relating to or involving a combination of social and demographic factors.

[ˌsoʊsioʊˌdɛməˈɡræfɪk]

sociodemographics

n

The combination of social and demographic factors, such as age, income, education, and ethnicity, used to study a population or group.

[ˌsoʊ.si.oʊˌdem.əˈɡræf.ɪks]

socioeconomic

adj

relating to or concerned with the interaction of social and economic factors.

[ˌsoʊ.si.oʊˌek.əˈnɑː.mɪk]

socioeconomically

adv

In a way that relates to or involves the interaction of social and economic factors.

[ˌsoʊ.si.oʊˌiː.kəˈnɑː.mɪ.kəl.i]

socioemotional

adj

Relating to a person's emotions and their relationship to society and social interaction.

[ˌsoʊ.si.oʊ.ɪˈmoʊ.ʃən.əl]

sociolinguistic

adj

relating to the study of language in relation to social and cultural factors.

[ˌsoʊ.si.oʊ.lɪŋˈɡwɪs.tɪk]

sociological

adj

Relating to sociology, or to the study of the development, structure, and functioning of human society.

[ˌsoʊsiəˈlɑːdʒɪkl]

sociologically

adv

In a way that relates to sociology or to the study of the development, structure, and functioning of human society.

[ˌsoʊsiəˈlɑːdʒɪkli]

sociologist

n

A social scientist who studies the development, structure, and functioning of human society.

[ˌsoʊsiˈɑːlədʒɪst]

sociology

n

the scientific study of the nature and development of society and social behavior.

[ˌsoʊsiˈɑːlədʒi]

sociometric

adj

Relating to the measurement of social relationships and preferences within a group.

[ˌsoʊsiəˈmetrɪk]

sociopath

n

A person with a personality disorder manifesting itself in extreme antisocial attitudes and behavior and a lack of conscience.

[ˈsoʊ.si.ə.pæθ]

sociopathic

adj

relating to or having a personality disorder manifesting in extreme antisocial attitudes and behavior and a lack of conscience.

[ˌsoʊ.si.əˈpæθ.ɪk]

sociopolitical

adj

relating to or involving a combination of social and political factors.

[ˌsoʊ.si.oʊ.pəˈlɪt̬.ɪ.kəl]

socioreligious

adj

relating to or involving both social and religious factors or aspects.

[ˌsoʊsioʊrɪˈlɪdʒəs]

sock

n

A piece of clothing worn on the foot and ankle, typically made of cotton or wool.

[sɑːk]

socked

v

Past tense and past participle of 'sock', meaning to hit or strike forcefully.

[sɑːkt]

socket

n

A natural or artificial hollow part or opening into which something fits.

[ˈsɑːkɪt]

sockeye

n

A commercially important North Pacific salmon with red flesh and a greenish head when mature.

[ˈsɑːkʌɪ]

socle

n

A plain, low block or slab serving as the base or pedestal for a statue, vase, or column.

[ˈsoʊkəl]

socratic

adj

Relating to the ancient Greek philosopher Socrates or his methods of inquiry.

[soʊˈkrætɪk]

sod

n

A piece of grass-covered surface soil held together by matted roots; turf.

[sɑːd]

soda

n

a carbonated soft drink, typically sweetened and flavored.

[ˈsoʊdə]

sodality

n

A fellowship or association, especially with a charitable, religious, or fraternal purpose.

[soʊˈdæləti]

sodden

adj

Soaked through with liquid; saturated.

[ˈsɑːdn]

sodium

n

a soft, silver-white, highly reactive metallic element that is a component of common salt and many other compounds.

[ˈsoʊdiəm]

sodomite

n

A person who engages in sodomy.

[ˈsɑː.də.maɪt]

sodomize

v

To engage in anal intercourse, especially when forced upon someone.

[ˈsɑːdəmaɪz]

sodomy

n

Anal intercourse, especially between men.

[ˈsɑːdəmi]

sofa

n

a long, comfortable seat with a back and arms, for two or more people to sit on

[ˈsoʊfə]

soffit

n

the underside of a part of a building, such as an arch, a balcony, or overhanging eaves.

[ˈsɑːfɪt]

soft

adj

easy to mould, cut, compress, or fold; not hard or firm to the touch

[sɔːft]

soft-bodied

adj

Having a body that is not hard or rigid, lacking a hard outer shell or skeleton.

[ˈsɔːft ˌbɑːdid]

soft-boiled

adj

(of an egg) boiled for a short time so that the yolk is still soft or liquid.

[ˌsɔːft ˈbɔɪld]

soft-core

adj

(of pornography) depicting sexual activity in a suggestive way rather than explicitly

[ˈsɔːft kɔːr]

soft-drink

n

A cold, non-alcoholic drink, often carbonated and sweetened.

[ˈsɔːft drɪŋk]

soft-focus

adj

(of a photograph or lens) producing an image that is slightly blurred at the edges, giving a dreamy or romantic effect.

[ˈsɔːft ˌfoʊkəs]

soft-hearted

adj

kind, sympathetic, and easily moved to pity or compassion.

[ˌsɔːft ˈhɑːrtɪd]

soft-looking

adj

Having an appearance that suggests softness, gentleness, or a lack of harshness.

[ˈsɔːftˌlʊkɪŋ]

soft-money

adj

Relating to or being money contributed to a political party or campaign that is not subject to federal regulations, as it is not given directly to a specific candidate.

[ˈsɔːft ˌmʌni]

soft-plastic

adj

Made of a flexible, easily shaped synthetic material.

[ˈsɔːft ˈplæstɪk]

soft-porn

n

sexually explicit material that is less graphic or intense than hardcore pornography.

[ˈsɔːft pɔːrn]

soft-serve

n

a type of ice cream that is softer than usual, served directly from a machine into a cone or cup.

[ˈsɔːft sɜ�ːrv]

soft-shell

adj

Having a shell that is flexible or not fully hardened.

[ˈsɔːft ʃel]

soft-shelled

adj

Having a shell that is soft or not fully hardened.

[ˌsɔːftˈʃeld]

soft-shoe

n

a style of tap dancing performed in soft-soled shoes, characterized by smooth, sliding movements and a quiet, subtle sound.

[ˈsɔːft ʃuː]

soft-sided

adj

Having sides made of a flexible or non-rigid material.

[ˈsɔːft ˌsaɪdɪd]

soft-soled

adj

having a sole made of a soft or flexible material

[ˈsɔːft soʊld]

soft-spoken

adj

speaking or said with a quiet, gentle voice

[ˌsɔːft ˈspoʊkən]

soft-tissue

adj

Relating to or consisting of the soft, connective parts of the body, such as muscle, fat, and skin, rather than the bones.

[ˈsɑːft ˌtɪʃ.uː]

soft-voiced

adj

Speaking with a quiet, gentle, or mild tone of voice.

[ˈsɔːft vɔɪst]

softball

n

a game similar to baseball but played on a smaller field with a larger, softer ball that is pitched underhand.

[ˈsɔːftbɔːl]

softball-size

adj

Approximately the size of a softball; having a diameter of roughly 3 to 4 inches (7.5 to 10 cm).

[ˈsɔːftbɔːl saɪz]

softcover

n

A book bound in a flexible paper or thin cardboard cover, as opposed to a hardcover.

[ˈsɔːftˌkʌvər]

soften

v

to become softer or less firm

[ˈsɔːf.ən]

softened

v

To become or make something less hard, firm, or severe.

[ˈsɔːf(ə)nd]

softener

n

a substance that is added to something to make it softer, especially fabric softener for clothes or water softener for removing minerals.

[ˈsɔːf.ən.ər]

softening

n

The process or act of making something soft or softer.

[ˈsɔːfənɪŋ]

softie

n

a person who is easily moved to sympathy or sentimentality; a soft-hearted or weak-willed person.

[ˈsɔːfti]

softly

adv

in a quiet and gentle way

[ˈsɔːftli]

softness

n

the quality of being soft to the touch; not hard or firm.

[ˈsɔːftnəs]

software

n

The programs and other operating information used by a computer.

[ˈsɔːftwer]

software-based

adj

Relying on or implemented primarily through computer software.

[ˈsɔːftwer beɪst]

softwood

n

wood from a coniferous tree (such as a pine or fir) as distinguished from that of broadleaved trees.

[ˈsɔːftwʊd]

softy

n

a person who is easily moved to sympathy or sentiment; a soft-hearted or weak-willed person.

[ˈsɔːfti]

soggy

adj

(of food) unpleasantly wet and soft

[ˈsɑːɡi]

soigne

adj

elegantly and meticulously dressed or groomed; sophisticatedly stylish.

[swɑːnˈjeɪ]

soil

n

The top layer of the earth in which plants grow, a black or dark brown material typically consisting of a mixture of organic remains, clay, and rock particles.

[sɔɪl]

soil-borne

adj

(of a pathogen or disease) transmitted or carried by or in the soil

[ˈsɔɪl bɔːrn]

soil-conservation

n

The protection of soil from erosion and degradation, often through agricultural or land management practices.

[ˈsɔɪl kɑːnsərˈveɪʃən]

soil-dwelling

adj

Living or growing in the soil.

[ˈsɔɪl ˌdwelɪŋ]

soiled

adj

made dirty; stained or fouled.

[sɔɪld]

soiling

n

The act of making something dirty, especially with excrement or waste matter.

[ˈsɔɪlɪŋ]

soiree

n

a social gathering held in the evening, typically involving conversation, music, or entertainment.

[swɑːˈreɪ]

sojourn

n

a temporary stay in a place away from one's home.

[ˈsoʊdʒɜːrn]

sojourner

n

a person who resides temporarily in a place

[ˈsoʊdʒɜːrnər]

solace

n

comfort or consolation in a time of distress or sadness.

[ˈsɑː.lɪs]

solar

adj

Relating to or determined by the sun.

[ˈsoʊlər]

solar-cell

n

a device that converts light from the sun into electricity

[ˈsoʊlɚ ˌsel]

solar-electric

adj

Relating to or using a combination of solar power and electricity, typically describing a system or device powered by energy from the sun that is converted into electrical energy.

[ˈsoʊlər ɪˈlɛktrɪk]

solar-energy

n

Energy derived from the sun's radiation, used to generate electricity or heat.

[ˈsoʊ.lɚ ˈen.ɚ.dʒi]

solar-heated

adj

Describing a building or system that uses the sun's energy to provide warmth or hot water.

[ˈsoʊlɚ ˌhiːt̬ɪd]

solar-neutrino

n

A neutrino originating from the sun, produced by nuclear fusion reactions in its core.

[ˈsoʊlər nuːˈtriːnoʊ]

solar-power

n

Electricity generated by converting the energy from sunlight, typically using photovoltaic panels.

[ˈsoʊlɚ ˌpaʊɚ]

solar-powered

adj

using the sun's energy to produce power or electricity

[ˈsoʊlər ˌpaʊərd]

solar-system

n

The sun together with the group of planets and other celestial bodies that are held by its gravitational attraction and revolve around it.

[ˈsoʊlɚ ˌsɪstəm]

solar-type

adj

(of a star) having characteristics similar to those of the Sun, especially in terms of mass, temperature, and spectral class.

[ˈsoʊlər taɪp]

solar-wind

n

A stream of charged particles, mainly protons and electrons, that flows outward from the Sun through the solar system.

[ˈsoʊlər wɪnd]

solarium

n

a room or building with large windows or a glass roof, designed to let in a lot of sunlight.

[səˈler.i.əm]

solarization

n

The process of exposing something to the sun's rays, especially for a therapeutic or bleaching effect.

[ˌsoʊləraɪˈzeɪʃən]
English Words Starting with S – Page 30 | OpenEtymology