square-jawed
square-jawed
UK[skweə dʒɔːd]US[skwer dʒɔːd]
adj
having a jaw that is broad and angular, giving an appearance of strength or determination.
Morpheme Breakdown
square
jawed
square
shape
jawed
having a jaw
Etymology
the term "square-jawed" is a modern english compound adjective formed from two distinct elements. the first part, "square," originates from latin via old french, carrying its geometric sense of a right-angled shape. the second part, "jawed," derives from a middle english noun of uncertain, possibly french, origin, combined with the common english adjectival suffix '-ed'. the compound logically combines these elements to describe a physical feature—a jaw with a broad, angular outline reminiscent of a square's shape. this literal description has evolved into a conventional descriptor for a facial feature associated with stereotypical masculinity, strength, and resoluteness.
Analysis
Structure: square (shape) + jawed (having a jaw)
- square: from old french 'esquare', from latin 'exquadra', meaning "to square". in this compound, it functions as an adjective describing the shape of the jaw.
- jawed: from middle english 'jawe', of uncertain origin, possibly from old french 'joue' meaning "cheek". the suffix '-ed' is added to the noun 'jaw' to form an adjective meaning "having a jaw (of a specified kind)".
Examples
the actor was known for his square-jawed, heroic appearance in classic films.
he had a square-jawed determination that made him a formidable negotiator.
the comic book hero is always depicted as tall and square-jawed.