sundew

sundew

UK[ˈsʌn.djuː]US[ˈsʌn.duː]
n

a small carnivorous bog plant with sticky hairs on its leaves that trap and digest insects.

Morpheme Breakdown

sun
dew
sun

the sun

dew

moisture condensed from the atmosphere

Etymology

the word 'sundew' is a transparent compound from old english elements, directly describing the plant's appearance. the 'sun' component refers not to the plant's habitat but to the visual resemblance of the glistening, sticky secretions on its leaves to morning dew sparkling in sunlight. the 'dew' element captures this characteristic dewy, moisture-beaded look. this descriptive name, formed entirely within english, highlights the plant's most distinctive and observable feature, which is the mechanism it uses to attract and capture its prey.

Analysis

Structure: sun + dew sun (old english, meaning "the sun") + dew (old english, meaning "moisture condensed from the atmosphere")

Examples

the sundew's leaves are covered in tiny, glistening drops that look like morning dew.

we found several sundews growing in the nutrient-poor soil of the peat bog.

an unsuspecting fly became trapped on the sticky tentacles of the sundew.