supernaturalism
supernaturalism
UK[ˌsuːpəˈnætʃrəlɪzəm]US[ˌsuːpərˈnætʃrəlɪzəm]
n
belief in the existence of supernatural beings, agencies, or phenomena, or a system based on such belief.
n
the quality or character of being supernatural.
Morpheme Breakdown
super
natural
ism
super
above, beyond
natural
of nature
ism
doctrine, system
Etymology
the term 'supernaturalism' is a modern english formation built from classical components. its core, 'natural', originates from latin 'natura', which itself stems from the verb 'nasci' (to be born), conveying the inherent qualities of the physical world. the prefix 'super-', from latin meaning "above" or "beyond", is attached to 'natural' to create the concept of that which transcends or operates outside the laws of nature. finally, the suffix '-ism', of greek origin via latin, systematizes the concept, turning it into a named doctrine or belief system focused on the supernatural. thus, the word's literal construction—"the doctrine (ism) of that which is beyond (super) nature (natural)"—precisely maps onto its abstract meaning concerning forces and entities outside the natural order.
Analysis
Structure: super (above, beyond) + natural (of nature) + ism (doctrine, system)
super: from latin 'super', meaning "above, over, beyond". serves as a prefix indicating excess, superiority, or position above.
natural: from latin 'naturalis', meaning "of nature, by birth". derived from 'natura' (nature). functions as the core adjective/adjectival base.
ism: from greek '-ismos', a suffix forming nouns of action, state, condition, or doctrine. indicates a distinctive practice, system, or philosophy.
Examples
the novel explores themes of supernaturalism, featuring ghosts and otherworldly forces.
his philosophical stance was a firm rejection of supernaturalism in favor of scientific materialism.
the folklore of the region is rich with elements of supernaturalism.