un-christian
Meaning
Not in accordance with the teachings or spirit of Christianity.
(dated) Uncharitable, unkind, or morally wrong.
Structure
Usage
Many argued that the harsh treatment of prisoners was profoundly unchristian.
She felt it would be unchristian to turn away someone in genuine need.
The polemic condemned the rival sect's practices as unchristian heresy.
Etymology
The word 'unchristian' is a straightforward English compound formed by adding the native Germanic negative prefix 'un-' to the adjective 'Christian.' The base 'Christian' entered English via Latin christianus, which itself derives from the Greek christos, meaning "anointed one," a translation of the Hebrew mashiach (messiah). The literal construction "not Christian" originally described actions or beliefs contrary to Christian doctrine. Over time, its meaning broadened in secular usage to denote behavior considered fundamentally uncharitable or morally deficient, reflecting the cultural influence of Christian ethics as a benchmark for virtue in English-speaking societies.
Analysis
- un: A prefix of Germanic origin (Old English un-), meaning "not." It functions as a negative particle. - christian: An adjective of Latin origin (christianus), from Christus (Christ), meaning "relating to or professing the religion based on the teachings of Jesus Christ." It functions as the base word.