undisguised

undisguised

UK[ˌʌndɪsˈɡaɪzd]US[ˌʌndɪsˈɡaɪzd]
adj

not concealed or hidden; open and obvious.

Morpheme Breakdown

un
dis
guise
un

not

dis

apart, away

guise

appearance, manner

Etymology

the word 'undisguised' is a layered negation built upon the concept of concealment. its core, 'guise,' entered english from old french, carrying the sense of an outward appearance or manner, often one that is assumed. the latin-derived prefix 'dis-' was added to form 'disguise,' meaning to change one's appearance to conceal identity. finally, the germanic prefix 'un-' is applied, reversing the action to mean "not concealed." thus, the word's literal construction, "not taken apart from one's appearance," logically evolves into its modern meaning of something open, obvious, and not hidden behind a false front.

Analysis

Structure: un (not) + dis (apart, away) + guise (appearance, manner) - un: a prefix of germanic origin (old english) meaning "not," used to form negatives. - dis: a prefix from latin (via old french) meaning "apart, away, having a negative or reversing force." - guise: from old french guise (manner, fashion), itself from a germanic source (frankish wīsa or old high german wīsa), meaning "way, manner, appearance."

Examples

she looked at him with undisguised contempt.

his undisguised ambition made some of his colleagues uneasy.

the report was an undisguised criticism of the government's policy.