unrealized

unrealized

UK[ʌnˈrɪə.laɪzd]US[ʌnˈriː.ə.laɪzd]
adj

(of a potential, hope, or ambition) not achieved or fulfilled.

adj

(finance) (of a profit or loss) not converted into cash by the sale of an asset.

Morpheme Breakdown

un
real
ized
un

not

real

actual

ized

made

Etymology

the word "unrealized" is a modern english formation built upon the older adjective "realized," which itself stems from the concept of making something "real." the core element "real" traces back to latin 'res,' meaning "thing" or "matter," evolving through late latin 'realis' to denote something pertaining to objective existence. the suffix "-ized" conveys the action of bringing this state of actuality about. by adding the old english negative prefix "un-," the word inverts the meaning to describe a potential, profit, or ambition that has not been brought into concrete existence or converted into tangible form, perfectly capturing its dual modern applications in both general and financial contexts.

Analysis

Structure: un (not) + real (actual) + ized (made) un: a prefix of germanic origin (old english) meaning "not," serving a negating function. real: from latin 'realis' (relating to things), via old french 'reel'. in this compound, it functions as the core adjective meaning "actual" or "true." ized: a suffix derived from greek '-izein' via latin '-izare' and french '-iser', indicating the process of making or becoming. here, it forms the past participle adjective "made actual."

Examples

her early dreams of becoming a pilot remained unrealized.

the company is sitting on a significant amount of unrealized gains from its investment portfolio.

the project's full potential is still unrealized due to a lack of funding.