unshakable
unshakable
UK[ʌnˈʃeɪkəbl]US[ʌnˈʃeɪkəbl]
adj
impossible to weaken or destroy; extremely firm and certain
adj
(of a belief, feeling, etc.) very strong and not able to be changed
Morpheme Breakdown
un
shake
able
un
not
shake
to move
able
capable of
Etymology
the word 'unshakable' is a relatively modern english formation, built upon the ancient germanic verb 'shake'. the core concept of shaking, implying movement, instability, or disturbance, can be traced back to proto-germanic skakaną. the addition of the suffix '-able', from latin '-abilis' via french, transforms the verb into an adjective meaning "capable of being shaken". finally, the old english negative prefix 'un-' is applied to negate this capability, creating the literal meaning "not capable of being shaken". over time, this physical sense evolved into the dominant abstract meaning describing absolute firmness of belief, resolve, or position, where one cannot be moved or disturbed by external forces.
Analysis
Structure: un (not) + shake (to move) + able (capable of)
- un: a prefix of germanic origin (old english) meaning "not" or "opposite of".
- shake: a verb of germanic origin (old english sceacan), meaning "to move to and fro".
- able: a suffix of latin origin (via old french), meaning "capable of, fit for, or worthy of".
Examples
she has an unshakable faith in human goodness.
his confidence in the team's ability remained unshakable despite the setbacks.
the two leaders formed an unshakable bond during the crisis.