used-car

used-car

UK[ˈjuːzd ˈkɑː]US[ˈjuːzd ˈkɑːr]
n

A car that has had a previous owner or owners.

Morpheme Breakdown

used
car
used

adjective

car

noun

Etymology

The compound 'used-car' is a straightforward descriptive term from the 20th century automotive market. The adjective 'used' originates from the Old English verb for employing or making use of an object, evolving to describe an item that has seen prior service. The noun 'car' has a more ancient journey, tracing back to a Gaulish word for a wheeled vehicle, adopted into Latin and later into English via Norman French. Combined, the term logically denotes an automobile that has been previously utilized, distinguishing it from a new vehicle directly from the manufacturer.

Analysis

Structure: used (adjective) + car (noun) - used: From Middle English used, past participle of usen (to use). Of Germanic origin; related to Old English brūcan (to use, enjoy). Functions as an adjective modifying the noun 'car'. - car: From Middle English carre, from Anglo-Norman carre, from Latin carrus (two-wheeled wagon), of Gaulish origin. Functions as the core noun.

Examples

He bought a reliable used-car from a reputable dealership.

The used-car market has seen a significant price increase recently.

Before purchasing a used-car, it's wise to have a mechanic inspect it.