used-car
used-car
UK[ˈjuːzd ˈkɑː]US[ˈjuːzd ˈkɑːr]
n
A car that has had a previous owner or owners.
Morpheme Breakdown
used
car
used
adjective
car
noun
Etymology
The compound 'used-car' is a straightforward descriptive term from the 20th century automotive market. The adjective 'used' originates from the Old English verb for employing or making use of an object, evolving to describe an item that has seen prior service. The noun 'car' has a more ancient journey, tracing back to a Gaulish word for a wheeled vehicle, adopted into Latin and later into English via Norman French. Combined, the term logically denotes an automobile that has been previously utilized, distinguishing it from a new vehicle directly from the manufacturer.
Analysis
Structure: used (adjective) + car (noun)
- used: From Middle English used, past participle of usen (to use). Of Germanic origin; related to Old English brūcan (to use, enjoy). Functions as an adjective modifying the noun 'car'.
- car: From Middle English carre, from Anglo-Norman carre, from Latin carrus (two-wheeled wagon), of Gaulish origin. Functions as the core noun.
Examples
He bought a reliable used-car from a reputable dealership.
The used-car market has seen a significant price increase recently.
Before purchasing a used-car, it's wise to have a mechanic inspect it.