OpenEtymology

validity

UKvəˈlɪdətiUSvəˈlɪdəti

Meaning

1n

the state of being legally or officially acceptable or binding.

2n

the quality of being logically or factually sound; soundness or cogency.

Structure

word structure
1
valid
strong, sound
+
2
ity
state or quality

Usage

the lawyer questioned the validity of the contract due to a missing signature.

the validity of his scientific theory was confirmed by repeated experiments.

the ticket's validity expires at the end of the month.

Etymology

The word "validity" traces its conceptual strength to the Latin verb valere, meaning "to be strong, to be worth, to have power." This root gave rise to the adjective validus, signifying something robust, effective, and legally binding. The suffix -itas, a common Latin abstract noun former, was attached to create a term denoting the condition or quality of being strong and sound. Over time, this literal sense of strength evolved into the modern dual abstract meanings: the legal authority or acceptability of a document or argument, and the logical soundness and cogency of a reasoning process, both reflecting an underlying idea of firmness and force.

Analysis

Structure
valid (strong, sound) + ity (state or quality)=validstrong, sound+itystate or quality

valid: from latin validus (strong, powerful, effective), from valere (to be strong). functions as the core adjective root. ity: from latin -itas (noun-forming suffix denoting state or quality). functions as a nominalizing suffix.

Validity Meaning & Word Parts (valid + ity) | OpenEtymology