videophone

videophone

UK[ˈvɪd.i.əʊ.fəʊn]US[ˈvɪd.i.oʊ.foʊn]
n

A telephone device equipped with a screen and camera, enabling users to see each other while talking.

Morpheme Breakdown

video
phone
video

relating to visual images

phone

sound, voice

Etymology

The word 'videophone' is a modern compound, a portmanteau of two classical roots combined in the mid-20th century to describe a then-futuristic technology. The first element, 'video', originates from the Latin verb 'vidēre', meaning "to see," which is also the source of words like 'vision' and 'evidence'. The second element, 'phone', derives from the Greek noun 'phōnē', meaning "sound" or "voice," found in terms like 'telephone' and 'microphone'. The compound's logic is perfectly transparent: it literally denotes an instrument for "seeing sound" or, more accurately, a device that combines the visual capability of television with the audio communication of a telephone, creating a unified concept for synchronous audiovisual conversation.

Analysis

Structure: video (relating to visual images) + phone (sound, voice) - video: From Latin 'vidēre' (to see). In English, it functions as a combining form meaning "relating to the recording, reproducing, or broadcasting of visual images." - phone: From Greek 'phōnē' (sound, voice). In English, it functions as a combining form meaning "an instrument using or connected with sound."

Examples

They installed a videophone in the office to facilitate meetings with remote colleagues.

The science fiction novel from the 1960s accurately predicted the widespread use of the videophone.

For her grandparents living abroad, the videophone became an essential tool for feeling connected to the family.