weather-resistant
weather-resistant
UK[ˈweðə rɪˌzɪstənt]US[ˈweðər rɪˌzɪstənt]
adj
Designed or treated to withstand exposure to weather (such as rain, sun, or wind) without being damaged.
Morpheme Breakdown
weather
resistant
weather
atmospheric conditions
resistant
having the capacity to withstand
Etymology
The term is a modern English compound, logically combining two established elements. The first, "weather," descends from a common Germanic root referring to atmospheric conditions, whether fair or stormy. The second, "resistant," traces back to Latin, built on the concept of "standing against" something. When fused, the compound's meaning is transparent: it describes an object's engineered or inherent ability to "stand against" the degrading forces of the natural environment, such as moisture, ultraviolet light, and temperature fluctuations. This reflects a practical, descriptive approach to terminology in materials science and product design.
Analysis
Structure: weather (atmospheric conditions) + resistant (having the capacity to withstand)
- weather: From Old English weder, meaning "air, sky, breeze, storm, weather." It is of Germanic origin, related to Dutch weer and German Wetter. In this compound, it functions as a noun modifier specifying the type of resistance.
- resistant: From Latin resistent-, the present participle stem of resistere (to resist), from re- (back, against) + sistere (to stand). It functions as an adjective-forming suffix indicating the capacity to oppose or endure a force.
Examples
The jacket is made from a weather-resistant fabric that repels water and blocks wind.
For outdoor furniture, it's best to choose weather-resistant materials like teak or treated aluminum.
The paint is specially formulated to be weather-resistant, ensuring the exterior color lasts for years.