web
web
UK[wɛb]US[wɛb]
n
A network of fine threads made by a spider or other insect, used to catch prey.
n
A complex system of interconnected elements.
n
(often the Web) The World Wide Web, a system of interconnected hypertext documents accessed via the internet.
Etymology
The word 'web' originates from the Old English 'webb', meaning 'woven fabric, something woven'. This term is derived from the Proto-Germanic 'wabjam', which itself comes from the Proto-Indo-European root 'webh-', meaning 'to weave'. The core concept of weaving threads into a fabric has been remarkably stable throughout its evolution. This literal meaning was extended metaphorically to describe the intricate, interconnected structure of a spider's web. In the late 20th century, this powerful metaphor was applied to the 'World Wide Web', conceptualizing it as a vast, interconnected network of information, directly continuing the ancient semantic thread of a woven structure.
Analysis
The word 'web' is a simplex word of Old English origin. It is not productively segmentable into smaller, meaningful morphemes in modern English.
Examples
A spider had spun a delicate web between the branches.
He was caught in a tangled web of lies and deceit.
She found the information by searching the Web.