wedge

wedge

UK[wɛdʒ]US[wɛdʒ]
n

A piece of wood, metal, etc. with one thick end and one thin, pointed end that you drive between two objects or parts of an object to keep them still or to force them apart.

n

Something that is shaped like a wedge or that is used like a wedge.

v

To force something apart or fix something in place using a wedge.

v

To push or squeeze something or someone into a narrow space.

Etymology

The word 'wedge' comes from the Old English 'wecg', meaning a mass of metal or a wedge. This term is of Proto-Germanic origin, related to Old Norse 'veggr' and Dutch 'wig'. The core concept has always been that of a solid, tapering piece used for splitting, tightening, or securing. The word's journey from its ancient Germanic roots to modern English is direct, retaining its fundamental concrete meaning while also extending to metaphorical uses for anything that forces division or creates an opening.

Analysis

The word 'wedge' is a simplex word of Old English origin. It cannot be meaningfully segmented into smaller, independent morphemes within its current English spelling.

Examples

He used a wedge to keep the door from closing.

She wore stylish shoes with a high wedge heel.

The reporter managed to wedge herself into the crowded press conference.