wiretapped
wiretapped
UK[ˈwaɪə.tæpt]US[ˈwaɪr̩.tæpt]
v
To secretly listen to or record someone's telephone conversations by making a connection to their telephone line.
adj
Describing a telephone or other communication device that has been fitted with equipment to allow secret listening.
Morpheme Breakdown
wire
tapped
wire
noun
tapped
verb
Etymology
The term 'wiretapped' is a modern compound verb formed from the nouns 'wire' and 'tap'. 'Wire', with its ancient Germanic roots referring to metal thread, evolved to signify telegraph and later telephone lines. 'Tap', with a sense of striking lightly to draw liquid, metaphorically extended to mean secretly intercepting or drawing information from a communication channel. The compound 'wiretap' emerged in the early 20th century with the proliferation of telephony, literally describing the act of making a clandestine connection to a telephone wire. The past participle 'wiretapped' specifically denotes the completed action of installing such a device or the state of a line having been compromised.
Analysis
Structure: wire (noun) + tapped (verb)
- wire (noun): From Old English wīr, of Germanic origin, meaning a metal thread. In this compound, it refers to the telephone line.
- tapped (verb): Past tense/past participle of 'tap', from Middle English tappen, of uncertain origin, meaning to strike lightly or to draw upon a resource. In this compound, it means to intercept or make a secret connection to a line.
Examples
The federal agents wiretapped the suspect's phone for three months.
They discovered their office phone had been wiretapped.
The journalist feared her calls were wiretapped by government authorities.