zombie-like
zombie-like
UK[ˈzɒmbi laɪk]US[ˈzɑːmbi laɪk]
adj
Resembling or characteristic of a zombie, especially in being lifeless, apathetic, or moving in a slow, mechanical way.
Morpheme Breakdown
zombie
like
zombie
like
having the characteristics of
Etymology
The compound "zombie-like" is a modern English formation that combines a loanword with a native suffix to create a descriptive adjective. The first element, "zombie," entered English via Haitian Creole folklore, tracing its ultimate origin to West African spiritual concepts concerning reanimated beings. The second element, "-like," is a productive suffix from Old English, originally meaning "having the body or form of." When combined, the term literally means "having the form or characteristics of a zombie," evolving from a literal comparison to a fictional undead creature to a common metaphor for a state of extreme fatigue, apathy, or mindless automatism.
Analysis
Structure: zombie + like
zombie: Likely of West African origin (Kikongo nzambi, "god" or "spirit of a dead person"); a noun referring to a reanimated corpse or a person who seems lifeless.
like: From Old English līc, "body, form"; an adjective-forming suffix meaning "having the characteristics of" or "similar to".
Examples
After working three night shifts in a row, he moved through the office in a zombie-like trance.
The repetitive task had a zombie-like effect on the workers, draining all their enthusiasm.
Her eyes were wide and unblinking, giving her a strangely zombie-like appearance.