balanced
UK[ˈbælənst]US[ˈbælənst]
adj
Having different parts or elements arranged in the correct proportions so that no one part is too much or too little.
adj
Taking everything into account; fair and reasonable.
adj
(of a person or their mind) Calm and stable; not easily upset.
Morpheme Breakdown
balanc
ed
balanc
balance
ed
adjective suffix
Etymology
The word 'balanced' is built upon the noun 'balance', which entered English from Old French 'balance', a term for weighing scales. This French word descended from the Latin 'bilancis', a compound of 'bi-' (meaning 'two') and 'lanx' (meaning 'plate, scale'), literally describing a device with two weighing pans. The core concept of physical equilibrium, of two opposing forces held in check, was thus embedded in the root. The addition of the adjectival suffix '-ed' transforms this concept into a descriptive state, shifting the meaning from the instrument itself to the quality of being in a state of proportion, stability, or fairness, whether applied to objects, arguments, or states of mind.
Analysis
Structure: balanc (balance) + ed (adjective suffix)
- balanc: From Old French 'balance', meaning "scales, balance", itself from Latin 'bilancis' (having two scales). In this word, it functions as the lexical root conveying the core concept of equilibrium.
- ed: A productive English suffix of Old English origin, used to form adjectives from nouns or verbs, indicating the state or condition of possessing the quality of the root.
Examples
A balanced diet includes foods from all the major groups.
The journalist presented a balanced report on the controversial issue.
After the meditation retreat, she felt more centered and emotionally balanced.