Alphabetical word directory
English words starting with B
Showing words 1,201–1,320 of 2,961. Choose a word to read its meaning, etymology and origin.
binational
adjinvolving or relating to two nations.
binaural
adjinvolving or relating to the use of both ears
bind
vTo tie or fasten something tightly with string, rope, or a similar material.
binder
nA cover for holding loose sheets of paper together.
binding
adjHaving the power to make an agreement or promise official and legally required to be obeyed.
binge
vto do something, especially eat or drink, to an excessive degree for a short period
bingo
na game in which players mark off numbers on cards as they are called out, the winner being the first to mark off a complete row or pattern.
binoc
nA short form of 'binoculars' or 'binocular', often used informally or in technical contexts.
binocular
adjinvolving, using, or designed for both eyes
binoculars
nAn optical instrument with a lens for each eye, used for viewing distant objects.
binomial
adjConsisting of or relating to two mathematical terms connected by the plus or minus sign.
bio
nA short form of 'biography' (an account of someone's life written by someone else).
bioaccumulation
nThe gradual build-up of substances, especially toxins, in the tissues of a living organism over time.
bioactive
adj(of a substance) having a biological effect on living tissue.
bioaerosol
nA suspension of airborne particles or droplets that contain or have attached to them viruses, bacteria, fungi, or other biological material.
bioassay
nThe determination of the strength or biological activity of a substance (such as a vitamin or hormone) by measuring its effect on a living organism or tissue compared to a standard preparation.
bioavailability
nThe proportion of a drug or other substance which enters the circulation when introduced into the body and so is able to have an active effect.
biobased
adjMade or derived from biological materials or living organisms, especially as an alternative to petroleum-based products.
biocentric
adjregarding all living beings as the central or most important element in existence.
biochemical
adjRelating to the chemical processes and substances which occur within living organisms.
biochemically
advIn a way that relates to the chemical processes and substances which occur within living organisms.
biochemist
na scientist who studies the chemical substances and processes that occur in living things
biochemistry
nThe scientific study of the chemical substances and processes that occur in living organisms.
biochip
nA small device that uses biological molecules, such as DNA or proteins, to perform rapid chemical analyses or data processing, often used in medical diagnostics and biotechnology.
biocide
nA substance that destroys living organisms, especially a pesticide, herbicide, or fungicide.
biodiesel
nA type of biofuel used as an alternative to or blended with petroleum diesel, typically produced from vegetable oils or animal fats.
biodiverse
adjhaving a wide variety of plant and animal species living in a particular area.
biodynamic
adjrelating to or denoting a system of organic agriculture that incorporates certain astrological and spiritual concepts and treats farms as unified, self-sustaining organisms.
biodynamics
na method of organic farming that emphasizes the holistic development and interrelationships of the soil, plants, and animals as a self-sustaining system.
bioengineered
adj(of an organism or product) produced or modified by the application of biological engineering, especially genetic engineering.
bioengineering
nThe application of engineering principles and techniques to problems in biology and medicine, especially the technology involved in genetic engineering.
bioethical
adjRelating to the ethical questions arising from biological and medical research and its applications.
bioethicist
nA person who specializes in or studies bioethics, the discipline dealing with the ethical implications of biological research and applications, especially in medicine.
bioethics
nThe study of the ethical issues arising from biological and medical research and its applications.
biofeedback
nA technique for learning to control bodily functions (such as heart rate or blood pressure) by using monitoring devices to provide information about the body's responses.
biofilm
nA thin, slimy layer of microorganisms (such as bacteria) that adheres to a surface.
biofilter
nA filter that uses living material, especially microorganisms, to break down pollutants or purify air or water.
biofuel
nA fuel derived directly from living matter, such as plants or animal waste.
biogas
nA gaseous fuel, especially methane, produced by the fermentation of organic matter.
biogenetic
adjRelating to the synthesis of substances by living organisms.
biogenic
adjProduced or brought about by living organisms.
biogeochemistry
nThe scientific study of the chemical, physical, geological, and biological processes and reactions that govern the composition of the natural environment and the cycles of matter and energy.
biogeographic
adjRelating to the geographical distribution of plants and animals.
biogeographical
adjrelating to the study of the geographical distribution of living organisms.
biogeography
nThe branch of biology that deals with the geographical distribution of plants and animals.
biographer
nA person who writes an account of someone else's life.
biographic
adjRelating to or constituting biography; containing the facts of someone's life.
biographical
adjRelating to the events, facts, and details of a person's life.
biography
nthe story of a person's life written by someone else
biohazard
nA biological agent or condition that constitutes a risk to humans or the environment, especially one produced by biological research.
bioinformatics
nThe science of collecting and analyzing complex biological data such as genetic codes.
biologic
adjRelating to biology or living organisms.
biological
adjRelating to biology or living organisms.
biologically
advin a way that relates to biology or living organisms
biologist
nA scientist who studies living organisms and their relationship to their environment.
biology
nThe scientific study of living organisms and their life processes.
bioluminescence
nThe biochemical emission of light by living organisms such as fireflies and deep-sea fish.
bioluminescent
adjRelating to or involving the production of light by living organisms.
biomarker
na measurable substance or characteristic in an organism which indicates the presence of disease, infection, or environmental exposure.
biomass
nthe total quantity or weight of living organisms in a given area or volume.
biome
na major ecological community of plants and animals extending over a large natural area, characterized by its dominant vegetation and climate.
biomechanical
adjRelating to the mechanical laws concerning the movement or structure of living organisms.
biomechanics
nthe study of the mechanical laws relating to the movement or structure of living organisms.
biomedical
adjRelating to both biology and medicine.
biomedicine
nthe branch of medical science that applies biological and physiological principles to clinical practice.
biometric
adjrelating to the measurement and analysis of unique physical or behavioral characteristics, especially for identification or authentication purposes.
biometrics
nThe measurement and statistical analysis of people's unique physical and behavioral characteristics, used for identification and access control.
biomolecular
adjRelating to or involving the molecules that are present in living organisms.
biomolecule
na molecule that is produced by a living organism and is essential for its biological processes, such as a protein, nucleic acid, or carbohydrate.
biomorphic
adjHaving a form or appearance that resembles a living organism or a natural biological form.
bionic
adjRelating to or having artificial body parts, especially electromechanical ones.
bionics
nThe science of designing and building artificial systems, especially electronic ones, that function like living organisms or parts of living organisms.
biopharmaceutical
adjRelating to a medicinal drug produced using living organisms or their components.
biophysical
adjRelating to the branch of science that deals with the application of the laws of physics to biological phenomena.
biophysicist
na scientist who uses the laws and methods of physics to study biological systems and processes.
biophysics
nthe scientific study of the physics of biological processes and structures.
biopic
na film that tells the story of the life of a real person, especially someone well-known.
biopolymer
nA polymer produced by a living organism, such as proteins, nucleic acids, and polysaccharides.
bioprospecting
nThe search for plant and animal species from which medicinal drugs, biochemicals, and other commercially valuable compounds can be obtained.
biopsy
nan examination of tissue taken from the body of a living person or animal in order to discover the presence, cause, or extent of a disease.
biopsychosocial
adjRelating to the complex interaction of biological, psychological, and social factors in determining health, disease, or human behavior.
bioreactor
na device or system that supports a biologically active environment, often for growing cells or microorganisms to produce substances or carry out chemical processes.
bioregion
nA region defined by natural characteristics such as climate, topography, and native plant and animal life, rather than by political boundaries.
bioregional
adjRelating to or defined by a bioregion, a geographical area defined by its natural characteristics and ecological systems rather than political boundaries.
bioremediation
nThe use of living organisms, especially microorganisms, to remove or neutralize pollutants from a contaminated site.
biorhythm
na recurring cycle in the physiological or behavioral functions of an organism, such as the sleep-wake cycle or menstrual cycle.
biosafety
nThe safety of living things and the environment, especially from the risks associated with genetic research and biotechnology.
bioscience
nThe areas of science concerned with the structure and behavior of living organisms, such as biology, biochemistry, and biophysics.
biosensor
nA device that uses a biological component (like an enzyme or antibody) to detect the presence of a specific chemical substance and produce a measurable signal.
biosolids
nTreated sewage sludge, rich in organic matter and nutrients, used as a fertilizer or soil conditioner.
biosphere
nthe part of the earth's surface and atmosphere where living organisms exist.
biospherian
na person who lives and works for an extended period inside a biosphere, a closed ecological system designed to be self-sustaining.
biostatistician
na scientist who applies statistical methods to the study of biological data, especially in medicine and public health.
biostatistics
nthe branch of statistics that deals with data relating to living organisms.
biota
nThe animal and plant life of a particular region, habitat, or geological period.
biotech
nThe use of living cells or microorganisms in technology and industry, especially in genetic engineering.
biotechnological
adjRelating to biotechnology; involving the use of living organisms or biological processes in technology and industry.
biotechnology
nThe use of living cells, bacteria, etc., to make useful products such as drugs, to destroy waste matter, or for other industrial purposes.
bioterrorism
nthe use of living microorganisms, or toxins produced by them, to cause disease or death in people, animals, or plants, as an act of terrorism.
biotic
adjrelating to or resulting from living organisms.
biotin
na vitamin of the b complex, found in egg yolk, liver, and yeast, important in the metabolism of fats and carbohydrates.
biotype
nA group of organisms having the same genetic constitution and physical characteristics.
biowarfare
nthe use of biological substances, such as bacteria or viruses, as weapons in warfare.
bioweapon
nA weapon that uses harmful microorganisms (such as bacteria or viruses) or toxins produced by them to cause disease or death in people, animals, or plants.
biparental
adjinvolving, derived from, or relating to two parents.
bipartisan
adjinvolving or supported by two political parties.
bipartisanship
nthe agreement or cooperation between two political parties that usually oppose each other's policies.
bipartite
adjinvolving or made by two separate parties.
biped
nan animal that has two legs
bipedal
adjUsing two legs for walking.
bipedalism
nThe condition or trait of using only two legs for walking.
biphasic
adjhaving or involving two distinct phases, stages, or aspects.
biphenyl
nA colorless crystalline organic compound consisting of two benzene rings linked by a single bond, used in chemical synthesis and formerly as a fungicide.
biplane
nAn early type of aircraft with two pairs of wings, one above the other.
bipod
na two-legged support or stand, typically for a camera, rifle, or surveying instrument.
bipolar
adjHaving or relating to two poles or extremities.
biracial
adjinvolving or relating to two different races.
birch
na type of tree with smooth bark and thin branches, or the hard wood from this tree
birchbark
nThe outer protective layer of a birch tree.
bird
nA warm-blooded animal with feathers, wings, and a beak, which typically lays eggs and can often fly.