首页

bungler

UK[ˈbʌŋɡlə]US[ˈbʌŋɡlər]
n

a person who does something badly or incompetently.

Morpheme Breakdown

bungle
er
bungle

er

Etymology

the word 'bungler' is a relatively modern english formation. its core, the verb 'bungle', first appeared in the 16th century with a meaning related to clumsy or botched work. its exact origin is obscure but is often linked to similar-sounding words in middle dutch or old swedish that conveyed notions of striking or working ineffectually. the agent suffix '-er', with ancient germanic and proto-indo-european roots for denoting an actor, was then appended to this verb. thus, a 'bungler' literally means 'one who bungles', perfectly capturing the concept of a person who habitually performs tasks in a hapless or inept manner.

Analysis

Structure: bungle + er bungle: origin uncertain, possibly of scandinavian or dutch origin. functions as the verb root meaning to act or work clumsily or incompetently. er: from old english -ere, a germanic agent noun suffix. indicates a person who performs the action of the verb.

Examples

his reputation as a bungler made it hard for him to find a new job.

the project failed because it was led by a complete bungler.

she felt like a bungler when she accidentally deleted the important file.

bungler – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology