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chorister

UK[ˈkɒrɪstə]US[ˈkɔːrɪstər]
n

A member of a choir, especially a choirboy or choirgirl in a church.

Morpheme Breakdown

chor
ister
chor

choir

ister

agent suffix

Etymology

The word 'chorister' has a layered history, traveling from ancient Greek performance to English church music. Its core, 'chor-', originates from the Greek 'khoros', which referred to a circular dance ground, the dancers and singers who performed there, and by extension, the chorus itself. This term was adopted into Latin as 'chorus'. The agent suffix '-ister' is a specialized form of the Old English '-ster', which originally denoted a female agent but lost its gender specificity over time. Thus, the literal construction 'chorister' logically means "one who belongs to or sings in a chorus," a meaning that has remained remarkably stable, now specifically associated with singers in a church or cathedral choir.

Analysis

Structure: chor (choir) + ister (agent suffix) - chor: From Latin 'chorus' (a band of dancers and singers, choir), from Greek 'khoros' (a company of dancers or singers, a dance, a place for dancing). Functions as the core root denoting a group of singers. - ister: An agent noun suffix, a variant of '-ster', from Old English '-estre', '-istre', originally a feminine agent suffix, later generalized. In this word, it denotes a person associated with the root.

Examples

The young chorister sang the solo with a clear, pure voice.

She has been a chorister in the cathedral for over twenty years.

The choir director selected the most experienced chorister to lead the procession.

chorister – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology