clue
UK[kluː]US[kluː]
n
a fact or object that helps someone solve a crime or mystery
n
a piece of information that helps you understand a difficult problem or find the answer to a question
Etymology
the word 'clue' originates from the old english 'cliewen' or 'cleowen', meaning a ball of thread or yarn, a term of germanic lineage. its modern meaning is a direct metaphorical extension from the greek myth of theseus, who used a ball of thread (a clew) given by ariadne to navigate the labyrinth and find his way out after slaying the minotaur. by the late 16th century, 'clew' (later respelled as 'clue') had evolved in english to signify anything that guides one through a puzzle or perplexity, just as the thread guided theseus. this transformation from a literal ball of yarn to an abstract guide for problem-solving encapsulates a classic journey from concrete object to conceptual metaphor.
Analysis
the entire word 'clue' is a simplex form. it is a variant spelling of the middle english word 'clew', meaning a ball of thread or yarn, which is of germanic origin.
Examples
the detective found a crucial clue at the crime scene.
i don't have a clue how to solve this equation.
her statement gave us the first clue to what had really happened.