Exam word list
大学英语六级词表
Page 3 of 19
按词源结构浏览大学英语六级进阶词汇。 共 2,219 个词,本页显示 120 个可用词条。
brood
vto think a lot about something that makes you sad, worried, or angry
bruise
vto cause a mark on someone's body by hitting or pressing it, or to develop such a mark
brutal
adjextremely violent or cruel, causing great pain or suffering
buck
nthe male of some animals, especially deer, rabbits, or goats
bud
nA small part that grows on a plant and develops into a leaf, flower, or new shoot.
budget
nA plan that shows how much money an organization or person expects to earn and spend
bug
na small insect
bulk
nThe large size or mass of something or someone.
bull
nAn adult male animal of the cattle family.
bulletin
na short official statement or news report intended to be made public without delay
bully
nA person who uses their strength or power to hurt or frighten weaker people.
bump
vto hit or knock against something with a dull, heavy sound
burden
na heavy load that is difficult to carry
bureaucracy
na system of government or business that has many complicated rules and ways of doing things
burial
nthe act or ceremony of putting a dead body into a grave
bust
na sculpture of a person's head, shoulders, and chest
buzz
vto make a continuous, low sound like that of a bee
bypass
na road that passes around a town or city rather than through its center.
cabin
na small, simple house made of wood, especially in a forest or mountainous area.
cabinet
nA piece of furniture with shelves, doors, or drawers, used for storing or displaying items.
cable
nA thick, strong rope made of wires twisted together.
cafeteria
na restaurant where you choose and pay for your meal at a counter before you sit down to eat, often in a school, office, or factory.
calcium
na soft, silver-white metallic chemical element that is found in bones, teeth, and chalk, and is essential for life.
calorie
na unit for measuring the amount of energy that food will produce
cancel
vTo decide that something planned will not happen or continue.
cancer
na serious disease in which cells in a part of the body grow in an uncontrolled way, often causing death
candidate
nA person who is applying for a job or running in an election.
cane
nThe long, hollow, jointed stem of tall reeds, grasses (especially bamboo or sugar cane), or palms, used for making furniture or as a walking stick.
cannon
nA large, heavy piece of artillery, typically mounted on wheels, formerly used in warfare.
canon
nA general rule, principle, or standard by which something is judged.
canvas
nA strong, heavy cloth used for making tents, sails, bags, and as a surface for oil painting.
capable
adjHaving the ability, fitness, or quality necessary to do or achieve a specified thing.
capacity
nThe maximum amount that something can contain or produce.
cape
nA piece of land that sticks out into the sea from the coast.
capsule
na small soluble case of gelatin containing a dose of medicine, swallowed whole.
caption
nA title or brief explanation printed below or next to a picture, diagram, or illustration.
captive
nA person who has been taken prisoner or an animal that has been confined.
cardinal
adjof the greatest importance; fundamental
carve
vto cut a hard material such as wood or stone into a particular shape or object
cast
vTo throw something forcefully in a specific direction.
casual
adjrelaxed and not worried, or seeming not to care about something
casualty
nA person killed or injured in a war or accident.
catastrophe
nAn event causing great and usually sudden damage or suffering; a disaster.
cater
vto provide food and drinks for a social event
cathedral
nThe principal church of a diocese, containing the bishop's official throne (cathedra).
Catholic
adjIncluding or involving a wide variety of things; universal.
caution
nCare taken to avoid danger or mistakes.
cautious
adjcareful to avoid potential problems or dangers
cavity
na hole or empty space in a solid object
cellar
nA room below the ground floor of a building, used for storing things, especially wine.
cemetery
nA place where dead people are buried, especially one that is not part of a church.
census
nan official count or survey of a population, typically recording various details of individuals.
ceramic
adjMade of clay that is permanently hardened by heat.
cereal
nA plant that is grown to produce grain, such as wheat, rice, or maize.
certainty
nthe state of being completely confident or having no doubt
certify
vto state officially that something is true or correct, especially by providing a formal document.
challenge
nAn invitation or demand to someone to prove or justify something, especially in a competitive or aggressive context.
champagne
na type of expensive french white wine that has many bubbles and is often drunk on special occasions
champion
na person, team, etc. that has won a competition, especially in a sport
chant
vTo sing or say a piece of religious music or a slogan in a repetitive, rhythmic way.
chapel
nA small building or room for Christian worship, typically one attached to a private house, institution, or larger church.
character
nthe particular combination of qualities in a person or place that makes them different from others
characteristic
adjtypical of a particular person, place, or thing
characterize
vTo describe the distinctive nature or features of someone or something.
charge
vto ask an amount of money for something, especially a service or activity
chase
vto run after someone or something in order to catch them
cherish
vTo love and care for someone or something deeply.
chief
nA leader or ruler of a people or clan.
chip
nA small piece of something hard or brittle that has been broken off.
cholesterol
nA fatty substance found in the blood and in all cells of the body, essential for many bodily processes but harmful in high amounts.
chord
na group of three or more musical notes played together
chorus
nA part of a song that is repeated after each verse.
chronic
adj(of an illness or problem) lasting for a long time and difficult to cure or get rid of
chunk
nA thick, solid piece of something
circulation
nThe movement of blood around the body.
circumstance
na fact or condition connected with or relevant to an event or action.
circus
nA traveling company of acrobats, clowns, and other entertainers which gives performances, typically in a large tent.
cite
vTo quote or refer to a piece of writing, a person, or an example as evidence or justification.
claim
vto say that something is true or is a fact, without providing proof
clamp
na device, typically made of metal or wood, used to hold two things together tightly or to prevent movement.
clan
na large group of families who are related to each other, especially in scotland.
clarity
nThe quality of being clear, in particular the quality of being easy to see or hear
clash
vto fight or argue
clasp
vto hold something tightly in your hand
classic
adjjudged over a period of time to be of the highest quality and outstanding of its kind.
classical
adjrelating to ancient greek or latin literature, art, or culture.
classification
nThe act or process of putting people or things into groups based on their characteristics.
clearance
nThe act or process of removing or getting rid of something, especially waste or unwanted things.
clerk
nA person employed in an office or bank to keep records, accounts, and undertake other routine administrative duties.
client
nA person or organization using the services of a professional person or company.
cliff
na high area of rock with a very steep side, often at the edge of the sea or a river
climate
nThe general weather conditions that are typical of a particular region or area over a long period.
climax
nthe most exciting, effective, or important point in a story, situation, or process.
cling
vTo hold on tightly to someone or something.
clip
vTo cut something, especially with scissors or shears, to make it shorter or neater.
clockwise
advIn the direction in which the hands of a clock move around.
clone
nAn organism or cell produced asexually from one ancestor, to which it is genetically identical.
closet
na small room or cupboard for storing clothes or other items.
clue
na fact or object that helps someone solve a crime or mystery
cluster
nA group of similar things or people positioned or occurring closely together
clutch
vTo hold something tightly, especially because you are afraid, anxious, or do not want to lose it.
coalition
na temporary alliance for combined action, especially of political parties forming a government.
coarse
adjconsisting of large particles or having a rough, loose texture
cocaine
na powerful, addictive drug that is obtained from the leaves of the coca plant and used illegally as a stimulant.
cocktail
na drink, usually an alcoholic one, made by mixing two or more drinks together
cognitive
adjRelating to the mental process of acquiring knowledge and understanding through thought, experience, and the senses.
coherent
adjLogical, consistent, and forming a unified whole
coincide
vTo happen at the same time or during the same period.
coincidence
nAn occasion when two or more similar things happen at the same time, especially in a way that is unlikely and surprising.
collaboration
nthe act of working with another person or group of people to create or produce something.
collapse
vTo fall down or in suddenly, often after breaking apart
colleague
na person that you work with, especially in a profession or a business
collide
vto crash violently into something or someone
collision
nAn accident in which two or more people or vehicles hit each other while moving.
colonial
adjrelating to or characteristic of a colony or colonies
combat
nfighting, especially during a war
combination
nthe act of joining or mixing two or more things together to form a single unit
combine
vTo join or mix two or more things together to form a single unit.
comet
na celestial object consisting of a nucleus of ice and dust and, when near the sun, a ‘tail’ of gas and dust particles pointing away from the sun.
comic
adjcausing laughter or amusement; funny