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collection

UK[kəˈlɛkʃ(ə)n]US[kəˈlɛkʃ(ə)n]
n

a group of objects, often of the same type, that have been collected

n

the act or process of collecting things

n

a sum of money collected from several people, or the act of collecting it

Morpheme Breakdown

col
lect
ion
col

together

lect

gather

ion

noun suffix

Etymology

The word 'collection' originates from the Latin verb 'colligere', meaning 'to gather together', which is itself a compound of the prefix 'com-' (together) and the verb 'legere' (to gather, choose). This Latin root passed into Old French as 'collecter' before entering Middle English. The core semantic logic has remained remarkably consistent: the act of bringing items together into a group. The modern abstract meanings—from a group of objects to a sum of money—all stem from this fundamental concept of systematic gathering.

Analysis

Structure: col (together) + lect (gather) + ion (noun suffix) col: Latin prefix, a form of 'com-' meaning 'together'. lect: Latin root, from 'legere' meaning 'to gather, choose'. ion: Latin suffix, forming nouns denoting action or condition.

Examples

She has an impressive collection of vintage stamps.

The collection of data for the research project took several months.

A collection will be taken at the end of the service for the local charity.

collection – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology