Exam word list

GRE 8000 词表

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浏览 GRE 高频与进阶词汇的词义和词源线索。7,728 个词,本页显示 120 个可用词条。

clinical

adj

Relating to the observation and treatment of actual patients rather than theoretical or laboratory studies.

[ˈklɪnɪkəl]

clip

v

To cut something, especially with scissors or shears, to make it shorter or neater.

[klɪp]

clipper

n

A fast sailing ship of the 19th century, used for trade and voyages.

[ˈklɪpər]

clique

n

A small, exclusive group of people who do not readily allow others to join them.

[kliːk]

clog

n

A shoe with a thick, usually wooden, sole

[klɑːɡ]

cloister

n

a covered passage with arches around a square garden, typically in a convent, monastery, or cathedral

[ˈklɔɪstər]

closet

n

a small room or cupboard for storing clothes or other items.

[ˈklɑːzɪt]

clot

n

A thick, sticky lump that forms in a liquid, especially in blood

[klɑːt]

cloture

n

a procedure for ending a debate and taking a vote in a legislative assembly, especially in the us senate.

[ˈkloʊtʃər]

cloudburst

n

A sudden, very heavy fall of rain.

[ˈklaʊdbɜːrst]

clout

n

Great influence or power, especially in politics or business.

[klaʊt]

clown

n

A performer, especially in a circus, who wears funny clothes and makeup and does silly things to make people laugh.

[klaʊn]

cloying

adj

So excessively sweet, rich, or sentimental as to become unpleasant or distasteful.

[ˈklɔɪɪŋ]

clumsy

adj

moving or doing things in a careless way, often so that you drop things, knock into things, etc.

[ˈklʌmzi]

cluster

n

A group of similar things or people positioned or occurring closely together

[ˈklʌstər]

coagulant

n

a substance that causes a fluid to change into a thickened mass or clot.

[koʊˈæɡjələnt]

coagulate

v

(of a liquid, especially blood) to change to a solid or semi-solid state

[koʊˈæɡjəleɪt]

coagulation

n

The process of a liquid, especially blood, changing to a solid or semi-solid state.

[koʊˌæɡjəˈleɪʃən]

coalesce

v

to come together and form one group or substance

[ˌkoʊ.əˈles]

coalition

n

a temporary alliance for combined action, especially of political parties forming a government.

[ˌkoʊəˈlɪʃ(ə)n]

coarse

adj

consisting of large particles or having a rough, loose texture

[kɔːrs]

coarsen

v

to become or make something become rough or less smooth in texture

[ˈkɔːrs(ə)n]

coax

v

To persuade someone gently or gradually to do something.

[koʊks]

cob

n

A roundish lump or mass of something.

[kɑːb]

cobbler

n

A person whose job is mending shoes.

[ˈkɑːblər]

cocoon

n

a silky case spun by the larvae of many insects for protection as pupae

[kəˈkuːn]

coda

n

a passage that brings a piece of music to an end.

[ˈkoʊdə]

coddle

v

to treat someone in an overprotective or indulgent way.

[ˈkɑːd(ə)l]

code

n

A system of words, letters, or signs used to represent a message in secret form, or a system of numbers, letters, or signals used to represent something in a shorter or more convenient form.

[koʊd]

codify

v

to arrange laws, rules, etc. into a systematic code or collection.

[ˈkɑː.də.faɪ]

coerce

v

To make someone do something by using force or threats

[koʊˈɜːrs]

coercion

n

The action or practice of persuading someone to do something by using force or threats.

[koʊˈɜːrʒn]

coeval

adj

having the same age or lasting for the same period of time; contemporary.

[koʊˈiːvəl]

cogent

adj

(of an argument or case) clear, logical, and convincing.

[ˈkoʊdʒənt]

cogitate

v

to think carefully and seriously about something

[ˈkɑːdʒɪteɪt]

cognizance

n

knowledge or awareness of something

[ˈkɑːɡnɪzəns]

cognizant

adj

having knowledge or being aware of something

[ˈkɑːɡnɪzənt]

cohabit

v

to live together and have a sexual relationship without being married.

[koʊˈhæbɪt]

coherent

adj

Logical, consistent, and forming a unified whole

[koʊˈhɪrənt]

cohesion

n

The act or state of sticking together or forming a united whole.

[koʊˈhiːʒn]

cohesive

adj

forming a united whole; characterized by sticking together or causing things to stick together.

[koʊˈhiːsɪv]

coincide

v

To happen at the same time or during the same period.

[ˌkoʊɪnˈsaɪd]

colander

n

a bowl with many small holes in it, used for draining water from food, especially after washing or cooking it.

[ˈkɑː.lən.dər]

cold-blooded

adj

having a body temperature that varies with the surrounding environment, as in fish and reptiles.

[ˌkoʊld ˈblʌdɪd]

collaborate

v

To work together with another person or group in order to achieve or do something.

[kəˈlæbəreɪt]

collage

n

A piece of art made by sticking various different materials such as photographs and pieces of paper or fabric onto a backing.

[kəˈlɑːʒ]

collapse

v

To fall down or in suddenly, often after breaking apart

[kəˈlæps]

collar

n

The part around the neck of a shirt, coat, etc., that is usually folded over.

[ˈkɑːlər]

collate

v

to collect and arrange information, pages, etc. in the correct order.

[kəˈleɪt]

collateral

adj

Connected but secondary or subordinate.

[kəˈlætərəl]

collected

adj

brought or gathered together; assembled

[kəˈlɛktɪd]

collection

n

a group of objects, often of the same type, that have been collected

[kəˈlɛkʃ(ə)n]

collision

n

An accident in which two or more people or vehicles hit each other while moving.

[kəˈlɪʒn]

colloquial

adj

(of language) used in ordinary or familiar conversation; not formal or literary.

[kəˈloʊkwɪəl]

colloquium

n

an academic seminar or conference on a specific topic.

[kəˈloʊ.kwi.əm]

collude

v

To work together secretly or illegally in order to deceive or cheat others.

[kəˈluːd]

colon

n

The punctuation mark (:) used to introduce a list, a quotation, an explanation, or a conclusion.

[ˈkoʊlən]

colonize

v

To establish political control over an area and send people to settle there.

[ˈkɑːlənaɪz]

colonnade

n

a row of columns supporting a roof or other structure, often forming a covered walkway.

[ˌkɑːləˈneɪd]

colony

n

A country or area under the full or partial political control of another country and occupied by settlers from that country.

[ˈkɑːləni]

coloration

n

the natural colors and patterns on something, especially an animal or plant

[ˌkʌləˈreɪʃn]

colossal

adj

extremely large or great

[kəˈlɑːs(ə)l]

colossus

n

a person or thing of great size, importance, or ability

[kəˈlɑːsəs]

coltish

adj

(of a young person) energetic but awkward in movement or behavior.

[ˈkoʊltɪʃ]

coma

n

A state of deep unconsciousness that lasts for a prolonged or indefinite period, caused especially by severe injury or illness.

[ˈkoʊmə]

comatose

adj

in a state of deep unconsciousness for a prolonged period, typically from illness or injury.

[ˈkoʊ.mə.toʊs]

combat

n

fighting, especially during a war

[ˈkɑːmbæt]

combustible

adj

able to catch fire and burn easily

[kəmˈbʌstəbl̩]

comedienne

n

A female actor who performs comedy.

[kəˌmiːdiˈen]

comely

adj

pleasant to look at; attractive

[ˈkʌmli]

comic

adj

causing laughter or amusement; funny

[ˈkɑːmɪk]

comity

n

an atmosphere of social harmony and mutual courtesy, especially between different groups or nations.

[ˈkɑːmɪti]

comma

n

A punctuation mark (,) indicating a pause between parts of a sentence or separating items in a list.

[ˈkɑːmə]

commemorate

v

To recall and show respect for someone or something in a ceremony.

[kəˈmem.ə.reɪt]

commence

v

to begin something

[kəˈmens]

commencement

n

the beginning of something

[kəˈmensmənt]

commensurate

adj

Corresponding in size, degree, or extent; proportionate.

[kəˈmenʃərət]

commentary

n

a spoken description of an event, especially a sports match, given as it happens.

[ˈkɑː.mən.ter.i]

commingle

v

To mix or blend together thoroughly.

[kəˈmɪŋɡəl]

commission

n

A group of people officially appointed to investigate or control something.

[kəˈmɪʃn]

commit

v

To do something illegal or morally wrong.

[kəˈmɪt]

committed

adj

Dedicated to a cause, activity, or job; very loyal.

[kəˈmɪtɪd]

commodious

adj

(of a room or building) having a lot of space

[kəˈmoʊ.di.əs]

commodity

n

A raw material or primary agricultural product that can be bought and sold, such as copper or coffee.

[kəˈmɑːdəti]

commonplace

adj

Ordinary and not interesting or original

[ˈkɑːmənpleɪs]

commonsense

n

The ability to think and behave in a reasonable way and to make good, practical decisions.

[ˌkɑː.mənˈsens]

commonwealth

n

A group of countries or states that have the same political aims or interests and work together to achieve them.

[ˈkɑːmənwelθ]

commotion

n

A sudden, brief period of noise, confusion, or excited movement.

[kəˈmoʊʃ(ə)n]

communal

adj

Shared by or involving members of a community; for common use.

[kəˈmjuːn(ə)l]

commune

n

A group of people who live together and share responsibilities, possessions, etc.

[ˈkɑːmjuːn]

communicate

v

to share or exchange information, news, or ideas

[kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt]

commute

v

to travel regularly by bus, train, car, etc., between your place of work and your home

[kəˈmjuːt]

compact

adj

Closely and neatly packed together; dense

[ˈkɑːm.pækt]

companion

n

a person or animal with whom one spends time or travels.

[kəmˈpænjən]

comparison

n

the act of considering or stating the similarities or differences between two or more people or things

[kəmˈpærɪsən]

compartment

n

A separate section or part of a larger structure, especially one that is enclosed.

[kəmˈpɑːrtmənt]

compass

n

A device with a magnetized pointer that shows the direction of magnetic north and bearings from it.

[ˈkʌmpəs]

compassion

n

A strong feeling of sympathy and sadness for the suffering or bad luck of others and a desire to help them.

[kəmˈpæʃ.ən]

compassionate

adj

Feeling or showing sympathy and concern for others who are suffering or in misfortune.

[kəmˈpæʃənət]

compatible

adj

(of two things) able to exist or be used together without problems or conflict.

[kəmˈpæt̬əbl̩]

compatriot

n

a person who comes from the same country

[kəmˈpeɪ.tri.ət]

compel

v

To force someone to do something.

[kəmˈpel]

compelling

adj

Evoking interest, attention, or admiration in a powerfully irresistible way.

[kəmˈpelɪŋ]

compendium

n

A collection of concise but detailed information about a particular subject, especially in a book or other publication.

[kəmˈpen.di.əm]

compensate

v

To give someone money or something else of value to make up for a loss, injury, or problem.

[ˈkɑːmpənseɪt]

compensatory

adj

Intended to make up for a loss, disadvantage, or injury.

[kəmˈpɛnsəˌtɔːri]

compete

v

To try to be more successful than someone or something else, especially in business, sports, or politics.

[kəmˈpiːt]

competence

n

the ability to do something well or effectively

[ˈkɑːmpɪtəns]

compile

v

To produce a book, report, list, etc. by bringing together information from various sources.

[kəmˈpaɪl]

complacency

n

A feeling of smug or uncritical satisfaction with oneself or one's achievements.

[kəmˈpleɪsənsi]

complacent

adj

showing smug or uncritical satisfaction with oneself or one's achievements.

[kəmˈpleɪsnt]

complaisance

n

a willingness to please others or to accept what they do or say without protest.

[kəmˈpleɪzəns]

complaisant

adj

willing to please others or to accept what they do or say without protest

[kəmˈpleɪs(ə)nt]

complementary

adj

Combining in such a way as to enhance or emphasize the qualities of each other or another.

[ˌkɑːmplɪˈmentri]

compliance

n

The practice of obeying rules or requests made by people in authority.

[kəmˈplaɪəns]

compliant

adj

willing to obey or agree to rules, laws, or the wishes of others.

[kəmˈplaɪənt]

complicate

v

To make something more difficult or confusing by causing its parts to be connected in complicated ways.

[ˈkɑːmplɪkeɪt]

compliment

n

A polite expression of praise or admiration.

[ˈkɑːmplɪmənt]

comply

v

to obey a rule, an order, etc.

[kəmˈplaɪ]

component

n

One of several parts of which something is made.

[kəmˈpoʊnənt]
GRE 8000 英语词表 - 第 9 页 | OpenEtymology