crueler
UK[ˈkruːələ(r)]US[ˈkruələr]
adj
comparative form of cruel; more cruel
Etymology
the adjective 'cruel' entered english in the 13th century from old french 'cruel', which itself derived from latin 'crudelis', meaning "hard-hearted, unfeeling, severe." the latin term is linked to 'crudus', meaning "raw, rough, bloody," suggesting a connection to raw, unrefined, or bloody violence. the formation of the comparative 'crueler' follows the standard english grammatical rule of adding the suffix '-er' to a one- or two-syllable adjective to indicate a greater degree of the quality. thus, the word's journey traces from a concept of raw brutality in latin to a general descriptor of extreme harshness or infliction of suffering in modern english.
Analysis
the word 'crueler' is the comparative form of the adjective 'cruel'. it is not productively segmented into smaller, meaningful morphemes in modern english. the base 'cruel' is a simplex word.
Examples
the dictator grew even crueler in his later years.
some critics argued that the punishment was crueler than the crime.
nature can be far crueler than any human invention.