dance
UK[dɑːns]US[dæns]
v
to move your body rhythmically to music, typically following a set sequence of steps
n
a series of movements performed to music, either alone or with a partner or group
n
a social gathering or party where people dance
Etymology
The word "dance" entered English in the 13th century from the Old French "dancier," meaning 'to dance.' The origin of the French term is uncertain but is often traced to a Frankish (West Germanic) source, possibly related to Old High German "danson," meaning 'to stretch' or 'to drag along.' This etymological journey suggests a conceptual link between the physical motion of dancing and a stretching or pulling movement. Over time, the word shed its specific Germanic roots as it passed through French, emerging in English with its broad, modern meaning of rhythmic movement to music.
Analysis
The modern English word "dance" is a simplex form derived as a whole from Old French. Its ultimate origin is debated but is likely Germanic.
Examples
She loves to dance to fast-paced electronic music.
The traditional dance performed at the festival was beautiful and complex.
They met at a school dance last autumn.