downloaded
UK[ˌdaʊnˈləʊdɪd]US[ˌdaʊnˈloʊdɪd]
v
transferred (data, a file, or a program) from a central computer or server to a smaller computer or device.
v
(of a computer or user) received (data) in this way.
Morpheme Breakdown
down
load
ed
down
down
load
burden
ed
past tense suffix
Etymology
the compound verb 'download' is a modern digital-age formation, constructed from the directional adverb 'down' and the verb 'load', which originally meant to place a burden on something. in computing, 'load' had already evolved to mean transferring data into a computer's active memory. the addition of 'down' specifies the direction of this transfer as coming from a remote, often larger or central, system to a local one. the '-ed' suffix is the standard english inflection for the past tense and past participle, completing the word's grammatical function. thus, 'downloaded' literally narrates the action of having transferred a digital 'burden' or data from a higher-level source to a lower-level destination.
Analysis
Structure: down (down) + load (burden) + ed (past tense suffix)
down (adverb, from old english 'dūne', meaning 'from a higher to a lower position'); load (noun/verb, from old english 'lād', meaning 'way, course, carrying, burden'); ed (suffix, from old english '-ede', '-ode', '-ad', forming the past tense and past participle of weak verbs).
Examples
i downloaded the software update last night.
the file was downloaded successfully onto her phone.
have you downloaded the new podcast episode yet?