Alphabetical word directory

English words starting with D

Showing words 2,5212,640 of 3,059. Choose a word to read its meaning, etymology and origin.

down-home

adj

simple, unpretentious, and reminiscent of a comfortable, ordinary home or rural life

[ˌdaʊn ˈhoʊm]

down-market

adj

Relating to or designed for people with low incomes; cheap and of low quality.

[ˌdaʊn ˈmɑːrkɪt]

down-on-his-luck

adj

Suffering a period of misfortune or lack of success, especially financially.

[ˌdaʊn ɑːn hɪz ˈlʌk]

down-payment

n

An initial partial payment made when something is bought on credit.

[ˈdaʊn ˌpeɪmənt]

down-to-earth

adj

practical, realistic, and not pretentious.

[ˌdaʊn tə ˈɜːrθ]

down-to-the-wire

adj

Describing a situation that is not decided or finished until the very last moment.

[ˌdaʊn tə ðə ˈwaɪər]

down-turned

adj

Turned or bent downwards.

[ˌdaʊnˈtɜːrnd]

downbeat

n

the first beat of a measure in music, often indicated by a downward motion of the conductor's hand.

[ˈdaʊnbiːt]

downcast

adj

(of a person's eyes) looking downwards

[ˈdaʊnkæst]

downdraft

n

A downward current or movement of air, especially one that is strong and localized.

[ˈdaʊndræft]

downed

adj

Brought or knocked to the ground

[daʊnd]

downer

n

A depressant or sedative drug

[ˈdaʊnər]

downfall

n

A sudden loss of power, status, or success; the cause of someone's failure.

[ˈdaʊnfɔːl]

downforce

n

The aerodynamic force that pushes a moving vehicle, especially a racing car, downwards onto the road, increasing its grip and stability.

[ˈdaʊn.fɔːrs]

downgrade

v

to move someone or something to a lower rank, level, or position

[ˈdaʊnˌɡreɪd]

downgraded

v

reduced to a lower grade, rank, or level of importance.

[ˌdaʊnˈɡreɪdɪd]

downgrading

v

(gerund or present participle) the action of reducing someone or something to a lower grade, rank, or level of importance

[ˌdaʊnˈɡreɪdɪŋ]

downhearted

adj

Feeling sad, discouraged, or without hope.

[ˌdaʊnˈhɑːrtɪd]

downhill

adv

towards the bottom of a hill or slope

[ˈdaʊnˌhɪl]

downhiller

n

A person who competes in the sport of downhill skiing or downhill mountain biking.

[ˌdaʊnˈhɪlər]

downlink

n

A transmission link for sending data from a satellite, spacecraft, or other high-altitude platform to a ground station or receiver on Earth.

[ˈdaʊn.lɪŋk]

download

v

to copy or move data or software from a central computer or server to a smaller computer or device

[ˈdaʊnˌloʊd]

downloadable

adj

(of data or software) able to be transferred from a central computer or server to a user's device.

[ˌdaʊnˈloʊdəbl̩]

downloaded

v

transferred (data, a file, or a program) from a central computer or server to a smaller computer or device.

[ˌdaʊnˈloʊdɪd]

downloading

n

The process of copying data (such as a file or program) from a central system, server, or the internet to a user's device.

[ˌdaʊnˈloʊdɪŋ]

downpayment

n

An initial partial payment made when buying something on credit or in installments.

[ˈdaʊnˌpeɪmənt]

downplay

v

To make something seem less important or significant than it really is.

[ˌdaʊnˈpleɪ]

downpour

n

a heavy fall of rain that often starts suddenly

[ˈdaʊnpɔːr]

downrigger

n

A fishing device consisting of a weighted line and a release mechanism, used to lower a lure or bait to a precise depth.

[ˈdaʊnˌrɪɡər]

downright

adj

complete and total; used to emphasize something negative

[ˈdaʊnraɪt]

downshift

v

To change to a lower gear in a vehicle.

[ˈdaʊnʃɪft]

downside

n

the negative part or disadvantage of a situation

[ˈdaʊnsaɪd]

downsize

v

To reduce the number of people employed by a company in order to reduce costs.

[ˈdaʊnsaɪz]

downsized

v

(past tense and past participle of downsize) To make a company or organization smaller by reducing the number of people employed.

[ˈdaʊnsaɪzd]

downsizing

n

The process of reducing the number of employees in a company in order to cut costs and increase efficiency.

[ˈdaʊnsaɪzɪŋ]

downslide

n

A downward or declining trend, especially in economic or business contexts.

[ˈdaʊn.slaɪd]

downslope

n

a downward slope; a descending part of a surface.

[ˌdaʊnˈsloʊp]

downspout

n

A vertical pipe attached to the edge of a roof to carry rainwater down from the gutter to the ground or a drain.

[ˈdaʊnspaʊt]

downstage

adv

at or towards the front of a theatre stage

[ˈdaʊnˌsteɪdʒ]

downstairs

adv

to or on a lower floor of a building, especially the ground floor

[ˌdaʊnˈsterz]

downstream

adv

In the direction in which a stream or river flows; towards the mouth of a river.

[ˈdaʊnˌstriːm]

downstroke

n

A downward stroke, especially one made by a pen, brush, or other writing or drawing implement.

[ˈdaʊnstroʊk]

downswing

n

A downward movement or trend, especially a decline in economic or business activity.

[ˈdaʊnswɪŋ]

downtime

n

a period of time when a machine, especially a computer, is not working or available for use.

[ˈdaʊntaɪm]

downtown

adv

to or in the central part or main business area of a city or town

[ˈdaʊnˌtaʊn]

downturn

n

a decline in economic, business, or other activity

[ˈdaʊntɜːrn]

downward

adj

moving or pointing towards a lower place or level

[ˈdaʊnwərd]

downward-sloping

adj

Sloping or moving downwards; declining or decreasing.

[ˈdaʊnwərd sloʊpɪŋ]

downwardly

adv

In a direction or manner moving towards a lower position or level.

[ˈdaʊnwərdli]

downwards

adv

towards a lower place or position.

[ˈdaʊnwərdz]

downwind

adv

In the direction that the wind is blowing.

[ˌdaʊnˈwɪnd]

downwinder

n

A person or thing that travels or is located downwind, especially in the context of being affected by something carried by the wind, such as radioactive fallout from a nuclear test site.

[ˌdaʊnˈwaɪndər]

downy

adj

Covered with or resembling soft, fine hair or feathers.

[ˈdaʊni]

dowry

n

property or money brought by a bride to her husband on their marriage.

[ˈdaʊri]

dowse

v

to search for underground water or minerals by holding a Y-shaped stick or rod that is supposed to dip downwards when over the right spot.

[daʊs]

dowser

n

A person who uses a divining rod or similar device to search for underground water, minerals, or other hidden substances.

[ˈdaʊzər]

doxology

n

a short hymn or formula of praise to god, often added to the end of a psalm or other piece of religious writing.

[dɑːkˈsɑːlədʒi]

doxorubicin

n

a toxic antibiotic obtained from a bacterium, used in chemotherapy to treat cancer.

[ˌdɑːksəˈruːbɪsɪn]

doxycycline

n

A broad-spectrum antibiotic of the tetracycline group, used to treat a variety of bacterial infections.

[ˌdɑːksɪˈsaɪkliːn]

doyen

n

the most respected or prominent person in a particular field or group

[ˈdɔɪən]

doyenne

n

the most respected or prominent woman in a particular field.

[dɔɪˈen]

doze

v

To sleep lightly for a short time.

[doʊz]

dozen

n

A group of twelve things.

[ˈdʌzn̩]

dozer

n

A large, powerful machine used to move earth and rubble, fitted with a broad metal blade in front.

[ˈdoʊzər]

dozing

v

(present participle) Sleeping lightly or for a short time; being in a state of semi-consciousness.

[ˈdoʊzɪŋ]

dpi

n

A measure of the resolution of a printer, scanner, or monitor, expressed as the number of individual dots that can be placed in a line within the span of one inch.

[ˌdiːpiːˈaɪ]

drab

adj

dull and lacking in color; cheerless and uninteresting

[dræb]

drabness

n

the quality of being dull, uninteresting, or lacking in brightness or colour.

[ˈdræbnəs]

draconian

adj

(of laws or rules) extremely harsh and severe.

[drəˈkoʊ.ni.ən]

draft

n

A preliminary version of a piece of writing

[dræft]

draft-age

n

The age at which a person becomes eligible for compulsory military service.

[ˈdræftˌeɪdʒ]

draft-day

n

The specific day on which a selection process (especially for professional sports teams) is held to choose new players from a pool of eligible candidates.

[ˈdræft deɪ]

draft-free

adj

Describing a space or condition without drafts of air.

[ˈdræft friː]

drafted

v

Past tense and past participle of draft. To select someone for a specific purpose or duty, especially compulsory military service.

[dræftɪd]

draftee

n

a person who is drafted into military service.

[dræfˈtiː]

drafter

n

A person who drafts documents, especially legal or official ones.

[ˈdræftər]

drafting

n

The act or process of writing a preliminary version of a text, document, or plan.

[ˈdræftɪŋ]

draftnik

n

A person who is an enthusiastic follower or expert on the player selection process (the draft) in professional sports, especially American football.

[ˈdræftnɪk]

draftsman

n

A person, especially a man, who makes detailed technical plans or drawings.

[ˈdræftsmən]

draftsmanship

n

Skill in drawing or drafting, especially in technical or architectural plans.

[ˈdræftsmənʃɪp]

drafty

adj

Describing a room or building that has cold air blowing through it.

[ˈdræfti]

drag

v

To pull something along a surface, usually with effort and resistance.

[dræɡ]

drag-and-drop

adj

Relating to or being a feature in a graphical user interface that allows a user to move items on the screen by selecting them and moving the mouse while holding down a button.

[ˌdræɡ ən ˈdrɑːp]

dragging

v

the present participle or gerund of drag; the act of pulling something along a surface, typically with effort or difficulty.

[ˈdræɡɪŋ]

draggy

adj

tediously slow or dull; lacking in liveliness or interest.

[ˈdræɡi]

dragnet

n

A net pulled along the bottom of a river or across the ground to catch fish or other animals.

[ˈdræɡˌnɛt]

dragon

n

A large, imaginary animal in stories that has wings and a long tail and can breathe out fire.

[ˈdræɡən]

dragonfly

n

a brightly coloured insect with a long thin body and two pairs of large transparent wings, which lives near water.

[ˈdræɡənflaɪ]

dragoon

n

a member of any of several cavalry regiments in the british army.

[drəˈɡuːn]

dragster

n

A car built or modified for very high acceleration in drag races.

[ˈdræɡstər]

drain

v

to make liquid flow away from something or to flow away

[dreɪn]

drainage

n

the process or system by which water or other liquids are drained from a place.

[ˈdreɪnɪdʒ]

drainboard

n

A slightly sloped surface, often part of a kitchen counter or sink, on which washed dishes are placed to dry.

[ˈdreɪn.bɔːrd]

drained

adj

Feeling very tired and without energy.

[dreɪnd]

drainer

n

a device, such as a rack or board, on which washed dishes, glasses, etc. are placed so that water drains off them.

[ˈdreɪnər]

draining

adj

Making you feel very tired and without energy.

[ˈdreɪnɪŋ]

drainpipe

n

a pipe that carries rainwater from the roof of a building to the ground or to a drain.

[ˈdreɪnpaɪp]

drake

n

a male duck.

[dreɪk]

dram

n

A small drink of alcoholic liquor, especially whiskey.

[dræm]

drama

n

A play for the theatre, television, or radio.

[ˈdrɑːmə]

dramatic

adj

Relating to drama or the performance of plays.

[drəˈmætɪk]

dramatically

adv

In a way that is sudden, very great, or very noticeable

[drəˈmætɪkli]

dramatics

n

The study or practice of acting in and producing plays.

[drəˈmætɪks]

dramatist

n

A person who writes plays.

[ˈdrɑːmətɪst]

dramatization

n

The process of making a book, event, etc. into a play or film.

[ˌdræm.ə.təˈzeɪ.ʃən]

dramatize

v

to adapt a story or event so that it can be performed as a play or film.

[ˈdræmətaɪz]

dramatized

v

to adapt a story or novel so that it can be performed as a play or shown in a film or on television

[ˈdræmətaɪzd]

dramaturge

n

a person who writes or adapts plays for the theatre; a playwright.

[ˈdræmətɜːrdʒ]

dramaturgy

n

the theory and practice of dramatic composition.

[ˈdræm.ə.tɜːr.dʒi]

drape

v

To arrange (cloth or clothing) loosely or casually on or around something.

[dreɪp]

draped

v

to cover, adorn, or hang something with cloth in loose, graceful folds

[dreɪpt]

draper

n

A dealer in cloth or dry goods.

[ˈdreɪpər]

drapery

n

cloth or fabric hanging in loose folds, especially as a curtain or decorative hanging.

[ˈdreɪpəri]

draping

n

the way in which a fabric or garment hangs or falls in loose folds.

[ˈdreɪpɪŋ]

drastic

adj

having a strong or far-reaching effect; severe and extreme.

[ˈdræstɪk]

drastically

adv

in a way that has a strong, severe, or far-reaching effect

[ˈdræstɪkli]

draught

n

a current of cool air in a room or other confined space

[dræft]

draughtsman

n

A person who makes detailed technical plans or drawings.

[ˈdræftsmən]

draw

v

to make a picture, image, etc. by making marks on a surface with a pen, pencil, etc.

[drɑː]

drawback

n

a disadvantage or problem; the negative side of a situation.

[ˈdrɑːbæk]
English Words Starting with D – Page 22 | OpenEtymology