fibrous
UK[ˈfaɪbrəs]US[ˈfaɪbrəs]
adj
consisting of or like fibres; containing many fibres
adj
(especially in botany or anatomy) having a stringy or threadlike texture or structure
Morpheme Breakdown
fibr
ous
fibr
fibre
ous
adjective suffix
Etymology
the word 'fibrous' is a modern english formation built directly upon the latin root 'fibra', which referred to a filament, fibre, or even a lobe of the liver, suggesting something threadlike or stringy. the suffix '-ous', also of latin origin (through old french '-ous', from latin '-osus'), is a prolific adjective-forming element meaning 'abounding in, full of, characterized by'. therefore, the literal construction 'fibrous' transparently means 'full of fibres'. the semantic journey is straightforward, with the core concept of a thin, threadlike structure persisting from its latin source into its modern scientific and descriptive usage in english, applied to materials, tissues, and textures.
Analysis
Structure: fibr (fibre) + ous (adjective suffix)
fibr (from latin 'fibra', meaning fibre, filament, entrails); ous (a suffix of latin origin forming adjectives, meaning 'full of', 'having the qualities of', 'characterized by').
Examples
the steak was tough and fibrous, making it difficult to chew.
coconut husk is a natural, fibrous material used in gardening.
the plant's root system is dense and fibrous, helping to prevent soil erosion.