impressed
UK[ɪmˈprɛst]US[ɪmˈprɛst]
adj
Feeling or showing admiration or respect for someone or something.
adj
(of an object) Marked by applying pressure.
Morpheme Breakdown
im
press
ed
im
in
press
press
ed
adjective suffix
Etymology
The word 'impressed' originates from the Latin verb imprimere, meaning 'to press into or upon', which itself is composed of in- (into) and premere (to press). This literal sense of making a physical mark or stamp evolved metaphorically. By the 17th century, the figurative meaning of making a strong, lasting effect on the mind or feelings became established, akin to the idea of an image being pressed into one's memory. The modern adjectival use describes the resulting state of being deeply affected or influenced by that metaphorical 'pressure'.
Analysis
Structure: im (in) + press (press) + ed (adjective suffix)
- im: A prefix of Latin origin, a variant of 'in-' meaning 'into' or 'upon'. It functions as an intensifier here.
- press: A root of Latin origin (from premere, 'to press'). It functions as the core semantic element.
- ed: A suffix of Old English origin, forming past participles and adjectives indicating a state or condition.
Examples
I was deeply impressed by her eloquent speech.
The judge seemed impressed with the defendant's sincerity.
The fossil was clearly impressed into the soft clay millions of years ago.