impression
UK[ɪmˈprɛʃ(ə)n]US[ɪmˈprɛʃ(ə)n]
n
An idea, feeling, or opinion about something or someone, especially one formed without conscious thought or on the basis of little evidence.
n
An imitation of a person or thing, especially one done to entertain.
n
A mark or indentation made by pressing something onto a softer surface.
Morpheme Breakdown
im
press
ion
im
in, into
press
to press
ion
action or state
Etymology
The word 'impression' originates from the Latin verb imprimere, meaning 'to press into or upon'. This verb is itself a compound of the prefix in- ('into') and premere ('to press'). The term entered Middle English via Old French, initially retaining its literal sense of a physical mark made by pressure, such as a seal in wax or a footprint in mud. Over time, the metaphorical extension became dominant, where an idea or feeling is conceived as being 'pressed into' the mind, much like a seal leaves its mark. Thus, the core logic of the word bridges the tangible act of pressing to create a physical indentation and the abstract process of an external stimulus creating a mental effect or belief.
Analysis
Structure: im (in, into) + press (to press) + ion (action or state)
- im: A prefix of Latin origin, a form of 'in-' meaning 'in, into, on'.
- press: A root of Latin origin (from premere), meaning 'to press'.
- ion: A suffix of Latin origin, forming nouns denoting an action, process, or state.
Examples
My first impression of the city was overwhelmingly positive.
The comedian is famous for his hilarious impression of the former president.
The fossil showed a clear impression of a leaf in the stone.