militaristic
UK[ˌmɪlɪtəˈrɪstɪk]US[ˌmɪlɪtəˈrɪstɪk]
adj
relating to or characteristic of a strong military spirit or policy.
adj
advocating or supporting the maintenance of strong armed forces and aggressive military preparedness.
Morpheme Breakdown
militar
ist
ic
militar
military
ist
adherent
ic
adjective suffix
Etymology
the word 'militaristic' is a modern english formation built upon the latin root 'militar-', which stems from 'miles' meaning 'soldier'. the suffix '-ist', indicating a person who supports a particular doctrine, was appended to create 'militarist', a noun for one who advocates military strength. finally, the adjectival suffix '-ic' was added, a common pattern in english for forming descriptive terms from nouns ending in '-ist'. the literal construction thus moves from the concept of a soldier, to a supporter of military power, and finally to the adjective describing policies or attitudes characterized by such support. this etymological path clearly illustrates the word's logical progression from its ancient martial roots to its contemporary abstract meaning describing an ideological stance.
Analysis
Structure: militar (military) + ist (adherent) + ic (adjective suffix)
militar: from latin 'militaris', meaning 'of soldiers or war'. functional role: root, conveying the core concept of the military.
ist: from latin '-ista', greek '-istes', a suffix denoting an adherent to a practice or doctrine. functional role: derivational suffix forming nouns.
ic: from latin '-icus', greek '-ikos', a suffix forming adjectives meaning 'of, pertaining to, or characteristic of'. functional role: derivational suffix forming adjectives.
Examples
the country's militaristic government prioritized defense spending over social programs.
his speeches took on a increasingly militaristic tone, glorifying armed conflict.
the film critiques the militaristic culture that dominated the empire in its final years.