militarized
UK[ˈmɪl.ɪ.tər.aɪzd]US[ˈmɪl.ə.tə.raɪzd]
adj
(of an area or organization) having had military forces or characteristics introduced or imposed.
verb (past tense)
made (something) military in character or function.
Morpheme Breakdown
milit
ariz
ed
milit
soldier
ariz
verb suffix
ed
adjective/past participle suffix
Etymology
the word 'militarized' is built upon the latin root for soldier, 'milit-', which itself may derive from a proto-indo-european root related to moving in a mass or body. the addition of the productive suffix '-ize', entering english via medieval latin and french, transforms the noun into a verb meaning 'to make military'. finally, the '-ed' suffix completes the form, creating either a past tense verb or a participial adjective describing the resultant state. thus, the literal progression from 'soldier' to the modern concept of imposing military organization or attributes onto a civilian sphere is clearly mapped through its constituent parts.
Analysis
Structure: milit (soldier) + ariz (verb suffix) + ed (adjective/past participle suffix)
- milit: from latin miles, milit- meaning 'soldier'. serves as the core root.
- ariz: a variant of the verb-forming suffix '-ize', from greek '-izein' via latin '-izare'. indicates 'to make, to become, to treat with'.
- ed: from old english '-ed', '-od', '-ad'. functions as a past tense marker for verbs or an adjective-forming suffix indicating a state or condition.
Examples
the border zone became a heavily militarized area.
the government militarized the police force during the crisis.
the treaty forbids the militarized use of outer space.