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nonflammable

UK[nɒnˈflæməb(ə)l]US[nɑːnˈflæməb(ə)l]
adj

Not easily set on fire; not flammable.

Morpheme Breakdown

non
flammable
non

not

flammable

capable of burning

Etymology

The word "nonflammable" is a modern English compound formed by adding the Latin-derived negative prefix "non-" to the adjective "flammable." "Flammable" itself originates from the Latin verb flammare, meaning "to set on fire," which is derived from flamma, meaning "flame." The creation of "nonflammable" follows a straightforward logical pattern in English word formation, where "non-" is prefixed to a descriptive term to explicitly denote the absence of that quality, resulting in a clear, technical term used primarily in safety warnings and material descriptions. This construction ensures an unambiguous meaning, in contrast to the potentially confusing "inflammable," which shares the same Latin root but can be misinterpreted as meaning "not flammable" due to the negative prefix "in-."

Analysis

Structure: non (not) + flammable (capable of burning) - non: A prefix of Latin origin, meaning "not." It functions as a negative particle. - flammable: An adjective of Latin origin (from flammare, "to set on fire"), meaning "capable of burning easily." It is the base word being negated.

Examples

The laboratory insisted on using nonflammable materials for the new curtains.

This chemical is listed as nonflammable, but it should still be stored away from extreme heat.

For safety, the children's costumes were made from a special nonflammable fabric.

nonflammable – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology