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premier

UK[ˈprɛmɪə]US[prɪˈmɪr]
adj

First in importance, order, or position; leading.

n

A prime minister or other head of government.

Morpheme Breakdown

prem
ier
prem

first

ier

comparative suffix

Etymology

The word premier entered English in the 15th century from Anglo-French, meaning 'first in order'. Its ultimate source is the Latin adjective 'prīmus', meaning 'first', which is itself derived from the Proto-Indo-European root per-, meaning 'forward, through, in front'. The suffix '-ier' is a comparative element, giving the sense of 'more first' or 'foremost'. This etymological path explains its dual modern meanings: as an adjective for something of primary importance and as a noun for the leading minister of a government.

Analysis

Structure: prem (first) + ier (comparative suffix) prem originates from Latin 'prīmus', meaning 'first'. The suffix ier comes from Latin '-ārius', a comparative/adjectival suffix.

Examples

The company's premier product is known for its innovative design.

The Premier will address the nation tonight regarding the economic crisis.

This gallery exhibits the premier collection of impressionist art in the country.

premier – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology