release
UK[rɪˈliːs]US[rɪˈliːs]
v
To set free from confinement, restraint, or a state of holding.
v
To allow a substance, sound, or information to flow out or become known.
v
To make a film, recording, or product available to the public.
n
The action or process of setting someone or something free.
n
A film, recording, or product made available to the public.
Morpheme Breakdown
re
lease
re
again, back
lease
to loosen
Etymology
The word 'release' entered English in the late 13th century from Old French relaissier, which itself evolved from Latin relaxare, meaning "to loosen, open, stretch out". The Latin term is a compound of the intensive prefix re- and the verb laxare ("to make loose"). The core concept of loosening a bond or restraint has remained remarkably consistent. Over time, the meaning broadened from the physical act of setting a person free to encompass the metaphorical loosening of control over emotions, information, or creative works, leading to its modern abstract senses in law, technology, and media.
Analysis
Structure: re (again, back) + lease (to loosen)
- re: A Latin prefix meaning "again" or "back".
- lease: From Old French laissier, meaning "to let, allow, leave", ultimately from Latin laxare, meaning "to loosen, slacken".
Examples
The authorities agreed to release the prisoners as part of the peace agreement.
The factory was fined for releasing toxic chemicals into the river.
The band's new single will be released on all major streaming platforms next Friday.