Exam word list

GRE 8000 词表

Page 40 of 65

浏览 GRE 高频与进阶词汇的词义和词源线索。7,728 个词,本页显示 120 个可用词条。

recast

v

To cast or fashion something again or differently.

[ˌriːˈkæst]

recede

v

to move back or further away from a previous position.

[rɪˈsiːd]

receipt

n

A piece of paper or electronic document that proves that money, goods, or services have been received.

[rɪˈsiːt]

receptacle

n

A container or device used to hold something.

[rɪˈsɛptək(ə)l]

receptive

adj

Willing to consider or accept new suggestions and ideas.

[rɪˈsɛptɪv]

recess

n

A short period of time when the formal proceedings of a court, parliament, or other official body are suspended.

[ˈriːses]

recession

n

a period of temporary economic decline during which trade and industrial activity are reduced, generally identified by a fall in gdp in two successive quarters.

[rɪˈsɛʃ(ə)n]

recessive

adj

(of a gene) appearing or producing its characteristic effect only in the presence of a matching gene from the other parent

[rɪˈsɛsɪv]

recipe

n

a set of instructions for preparing a particular dish, including a list of the ingredients required

[ˈres.ə.pi]

recipient

n

A person or thing that receives or is awarded something.

[rəˈsɪp.i.ənt]

reciprocal

adj

Given, felt, or done in return.

[rɪˈsɪprək(ə)l]

reciprocate

v

to behave or feel towards someone in the same way as they behave or feel towards you

[rɪˈsɪprəkeɪt]

recital

n

A performance of music or poetry, typically given by one performer or a small group.

[rɪˈsaɪtl]

reclaim

v

to get something back or to ask to have it back after it has been lost, taken away, etc.

[rɪˈkleɪm]

recluse

n

a person who lives a solitary life and tends to avoid other people.

[ˈrɛkluːs]

recoil

v

to suddenly move back because of fear or disgust

[rɪˈkɔɪl]

recollection

n

the act of remembering something; the ability to remember

[ˌrekəˈlekʃn]

recombine

v

to combine things or parts again, especially in a different way.

[ˌriːkəmˈbaɪn]

recompense

v

to give something to someone as a payment or reward for their effort or loss

[ˈrekəmpens]

reconcile

v

to restore friendly relations between people or groups

[ˈrekənsaɪl]

recondite

adj

(of a subject or knowledge) little known; abstruse.

[ˈrek.ən.daɪt]

reconnaissance

n

the process of obtaining information about an area or an enemy, especially for military purposes, by sending people or using aircraft, satellites, etc.

[rɪˈkɑːnɪsəns]

reconstitute

v

to form an organization or a group again in a different way

[ˌriːˈkɑːnstɪtuːt]

recourse

n

a source of help in a difficult situation

[ˈriːkɔːrs]

recruit

v

to find new people to join a company, organization, or the armed forces

[rɪˈkruːt]

rectangle

n

A flat shape with four straight sides and four right angles, especially one with adjacent sides of unequal length.

[ˈrek.tæŋ.ɡl̩]

rectify

v

To correct something that is wrong or make it right.

[ˈrɛktəˌfaɪ]

rectitude

n

The quality of thinking or behaving in a correct and honest way; moral integrity.

[ˈrek.tə.tuːd]

recumbent

adj

Lying down or reclining, especially in a position of comfort or rest.

[rɪˈkʌmbənt]

recuperate

v

To recover from illness or exhaustion.

[rɪˈkuːpəreɪt]

redeem

v

to make something that is bad, unpleasant, etc. better or more acceptable

[rɪˈdiːm]

redemptive

adj

Serving to save someone from error or evil.

[rɪˈdɛmptɪv]

redirect

v

to send something in a different direction or by a different route

[ˌriːdəˈrekt]

redistribution

n

the act of sharing something out among people in a different way from before.

[ˌriːdɪstrɪˈbjuːʃn]

redolent

adj

strongly smelling of something

[ˈred.əl.ənt]

redoubtable

adj

causing fear or alarm; formidable.

[rɪˈdaʊtəbl]

redress

v

to correct something that is unfair or wrong

[ˈriːˌdres]

redundancy

n

The state of being not or no longer needed or useful.

[rɪˈdʌndənsi]

redundant

adj

not needed or useful; more than is necessary

[rɪˈdʌndənt]

reed

n

A tall, slender-leaved plant of the grass family that grows in water or on marshy ground.

[riːd]

reek

v

To have a very strong, unpleasant smell

[riːk]

reel

n

A cylinder or similar device on which film, wire, thread, etc., is wound.

[riːl]

refectory

n

A large room in a monastery, college, or other institution, where meals are served and eaten.

[rɪˈfɛktəri]

referee

n

An official who watches a game or match closely to ensure that the rules are followed.

[ˌref.əˈriː]

refinery

n

A factory where a raw substance is made pure or converted into a more useful form, especially where oil or sugar is processed.

[rɪˈfaɪnəri]

reflect

v

(of a surface or body) to throw back (light, heat, or sound) without absorbing it.

[rɪˈflɛkt]

refraction

n

The fact or phenomenon of light, radio waves, etc. being deflected in passing obliquely through the interface between one medium and another or through a medium of varying density.

[rɪˈfrækʃn]

refractory

adj

stubbornly resistant to authority or control

[rɪˈfræk.tər.i]

refrain

v

To stop yourself from doing something, especially something you want to do.

[rɪˈfreɪn]

refresh

v

To make someone feel less tired or less hot.

[rɪˈfrɛʃ]

refugee

n

A person who has been forced to leave their country in order to escape war, persecution, or natural disaster.

[ˈrefjʊdʒiː]

refulgent

adj

shining brightly; radiant

[rɪˈfʌldʒənt]

refurbish

v

to clean and decorate a room, building, etc. in order to make it more attractive, more useful, or of a higher standard

[ˌriːˈfɜːrbɪʃ]

refute

v

To prove that a statement or idea is not true.

[rɪˈfjuːt]

regale

v

To entertain or amuse someone with talk or stories.

[rɪˈɡeɪl]

regime

n

A government, especially an authoritarian one

[rəˈʒiːm]

regress

v

To return to a former, usually worse or less developed, state or condition.

[rɪˈɡres]

regressive

adj

Returning to a former or less developed state; characterized by regression.

[rɪˈɡresɪv]

regulate

v

to control or direct something by means of rules or laws

[ˈreɡjəleɪt]

rehabilitate

v

to help someone to return to a normal, healthy life after they have been in prison or hospital for a long time

[ˌriː(h)əˈbɪlɪteɪt]

rehearsal

n

a practice performance of a play, concert, speech, etc., before the public performance.

[rɪˈhɜːrsl]

rehearse

v

to practise a play, piece of music, etc. in order to prepare it for public performance

[rɪˈhɜːrs]

reign

v

to rule as a king, queen, or emperor

[reɪn]

reimburse

v

To pay back money to someone who has spent it or lost it because of you.

[ˌriːɪmˈbɜːrs]

rein

n

A long, narrow strap attached at one end to a horse's bit, used by a rider or driver to guide and control the horse.

[reɪn]

reinforce

v

to make a structure, material, or feeling stronger or more effective

[ˌriːɪnˈfɔːrs]

reinstate

v

To put someone back into a previous job or position of authority.

[ˌriːɪnˈsteɪt]

reiterate

v

to say something again or repeatedly, often for emphasis or clarity.

[riˈɪtəreɪt]

rejoice

v

to feel or show great happiness or joy

[rɪˈdʒɔɪs]

rejuvenate

v

to make someone look or feel young and strong again

[rɪˈdʒuːvəneɪt]

relapse

v

to become ill or start behaving badly again, after making an improvement

[ˈriːlæps, rɪˈlæps]

relate

v

to show or make a connection between two or more things

[rɪˈleɪt]

relaxation

n

The state of being free from tension and anxiety.

[ˌriːlækˈseɪʃən]

release

v

To set free from confinement, restraint, or a state of holding.

[rɪˈliːs]

relegate

v

to assign to an inferior rank, position, or location

[ˈrel.ə.ɡeɪt]

relent

v

To finally agree to do something after refusing or to become less severe, harsh, or strict.

[rɪˈlɛnt]

relenting

adj

Becoming less severe, strict, or intense.

[rɪˈlentɪŋ]

relentless

adj

continuing in a severe or extreme way; never stopping or becoming less intense

[rɪˈlentləs]

relevance

n

the quality of being closely connected with and important to something else

[ˈrel.ə.vəns]

reliance

n

the state of depending on or trusting in someone or something

[rɪˈlaɪəns]

relic

n

an object, tradition, or system from the past that continues to exist

[ˈrelɪk]

relieved

adj

feeling happy because something unpleasant has stopped or has not happened

[rɪˈliːvd]

religion

n

The belief in and worship of a god or gods, or any such system of belief and worship.

[rɪˈlɪdʒən]

relinquish

v

to voluntarily give up or let go of something, such as a right, claim, or possession.

[rɪˈlɪŋkwɪʃ]

relish

n

Great enjoyment or pleasure derived from something.

[ˈrel.ɪʃ]

remainder

n

the part of something that is left after the other parts have gone, been used, or been taken away

[rɪˈmeɪndər]

remains

plural noun

The parts of something that are left after the other parts have been used, destroyed, or taken away.

[rɪˈmeɪnz]

reminder

n

Something that makes you think about or remember something else.

[rɪˈmaɪndər]

reminisce

v

to think, talk, or write about enjoyable experiences in your past

[ˌrɛmɪˈnɪs]

remiss

adj

failing to fulfill one's duty; negligent or careless.

[rɪˈmɪs]

remnant

n

A small remaining quantity of something.

[ˈrɛmnənt]

remorse

n

A deep feeling of sadness and regret for something wrong that one has done.

[rɪˈmɔːrs]

remove

v

To take something away from the place or position it is in.

[rɪˈmuːv]

remunerative

adj

Providing payment or profit; financially rewarding.

[rɪˈmjuːnəˌreɪtɪv]

rend

v

To tear something apart violently or with great force.

[rɛnd]

render

v

To cause someone or something to be in a particular state or condition.

[ˈrɛndər]

rendering

n

The act of giving or performing something, such as a service, a piece of music, or a dramatic role.

[ˈrɛndərɪŋ]

rendezvous

n

A meeting at an agreed time and place.

[ˈrɑːndeɪvuː]

renegade

n

a person who deserts and betrays an organization, country, or set of principles.

[ˈrɛnɪɡeɪd]

renege

v

To go back on a promise, commitment, or agreement.

[rɪˈnɪɡ]

renounce

v

To say formally or publicly that you no longer own, support, believe in, or have a connection with something.

[rɪˈnaʊns]

renovate

v

To restore something old, especially a building, to a good state of repair.

[ˈrɛnəveɪt]

renown

n

the state of being famous and respected for a particular quality, skill, or achievement.

[rɪˈnaʊn]

rent

n

A fixed amount of money paid regularly by a tenant to a landlord for the use of property or land.

[rɛnt]

reparable

adj

able to be repaired or put right.

[ˈrɛpərəbəl, rɪˈpɛrəbəl]

reparation

n

The act of making amends for a wrong or injury, often through compensation.

[ˌrɛpəˈreɪʃən]

repartee

n

conversation or speech characterized by quick, witty comments or replies.

[ˌrɛpərˈtiː]

repatriate

v

to send or bring someone back to their own country

[ˌriːˈpeɪ.tri.eɪt]

repeal

v

to officially make a law no longer valid

[rɪˈpiːl]

repel

v

To drive or force something back or away

[rɪˈpel]

repellent

adj

Causing disgust or distaste; repulsive.

[rɪˈpɛlənt]

repercussion

n

an unintended and usually negative consequence or effect of an action or event.

[ˌriːpərˈkʌʃn]

repertoire

n

the collection of plays, songs, pieces of music, etc., that a performer or company knows and can perform

[ˈrep.ɚ.twɑːr]

repine

v

To feel or express sadness, discontent, or longing; to fret or complain.

[rɪˈpaɪn]

replenish

v

to make something full or complete again by replacing what has been used or is missing.

[rɪˈplenɪʃ]

replete

adj

filled or well-supplied with something

[rɪˈpliːt]

reportorial

adj

Relating to or characteristic of a reporter or the reporting of news.

[ˌrɛpərˈtɔːriəl]

repose

n

a state of rest, sleep, or tranquility

[rɪˈpoʊz]

reprehend

v

To express strong disapproval of someone or something; to criticize or rebuke.

[ˌrɛprɪˈhɛnd]

reprehensible

adj

deserving strong criticism or disapproval; blameworthy.

[ˌrɛprɪˈhɛnsəb(ə)l]
GRE 8000 英语词表 - 第 40 页 | OpenEtymology